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How can two proteins with the same number and type of amino acid have different primary structures?
The primary structure of a protein is the sequence of amino acids. There are many different ways that the same collection of amino acids can attach to each other to form a protein molecule; it's basically the same idea as LEGO pieces. Any Lego piece will plug in to any other Lego piece, and you can arrange them in lots of different ways.
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Why are there so many kinds of protein?
Proteins are made up of 20 different amino acids, which can be arranged in countless sequences. This diversity in amino acid sequences allows for a wide variety of protein structures and functions. Additionally, proteins can undergo post-translational modifications, further increasing the number of possible protein variations. The vast array of proteins in living organisms is essential for carrying out the multitude of biological processes necessary for life.
How can there be so many different types of proteins when there are only 23 different amino acids?
Proteins are really very diverse in terms of their amino acid composition. Proteins are coded in the DNA, the sequence of DNA (A, T, G, C) determines the fate of amino acids that join together to form a protein. so the bases of the DNA can make a diverse group of proteins. normally proteins from a same family (for example antibodies or kinases) share a conserved domains or amino acids although they differ in their specificity and function.
Why are proteins more resistant to acid hydrolysis?
Proteins are more resistant to acid hydrolysis than are nucleic acids. Because proteins contain long chains of the amino acids which are connected to each other. -OH and -NH2 group of amino acids are strongly stabilised by hydrogen bonding. Therefore they do not get hydrolysed as number of intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonds are formed.
What is the atomic number for flour?
Flour isn't even a element. So there is no atomic number.
How many covalent bond do proteins element make up?
Proteins are made up of amino acids, which contain elements such as carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur. These elements can form covalent bonds with each other to create the intricate structures of proteins. The number of covalent bonds formed by protein elements varies depending on the specific amino acids involved in the protein's structure.
Why is there infinite variety possible in proteins?
Proteins are made up of 20 different amino acids, which can be arranged in numerous ways to form a vast array of protein structures. Additionally, proteins can fold into various shapes and structures due to their flexibility, allowing for diverse functions and interactions with other molecules. This variability in amino acid sequence and protein structure contributes to the infinite variety of proteins that can be produced in living organisms.
What is the number of different proteins that can be constructed from amino acids?
Theyre are two different proteins, anemic, and fesenic.
What is the most important factor that allows for synthesis of thousAnds of different proteins?
The most important factor that allows for synthesis of thousands of different proteins is genetic diversity. This diversity arises from the vast number of possible combinations of nucleotide sequences in DNA, which encode for unique sequences of amino acids in proteins. As a result, cells are able to produce a wide array of proteins with diverse structures and functions.
Although there are a limited number of amino acids many different types of proteins exist because the?
different sequences and combinations of amino acids allow for a vast array of possible protein structures and functions. Additionally, post-translational modifications can further increase the diversity of proteins. The specific sequence and arrangement of amino acids determine a protein's shape, which in turn influences its function.
What type of proteins do tendons contain?
Tendons contain a number of different proteins, but the protein that is most prominent is a type of collagen.
How are proteins distinguished from one another?
Different types of proteins are formed by the bonding of different types of amino acids. There are typically four types of amino acids that make up a protein.
What are the different types and functions of proteins determined by?
They are determined by the sequence and number of amino acids.
What is the number of different amino acids from which all proteins in living things are made?
there are only twenty different amino acid
Why are there so many proteins and few amino acids?
Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.Amino acids are like the letters, proteins are like words, paragraphs, or books. In other words, a few amino acids (20 or so) combine in lots of different ways.
Why do different proteins have the same relative molecular mass?
Different proteins can have the same relative molecular mass because molecular weight alone does not determine a protein's structure or function. Proteins can vary in amino acid sequence, post-translational modifications, and three-dimensional structure while still having the same molecular mass. Thus, proteins with different compositions and functions can have similar molecular masses.
Why is it possible for cells to make thousands of different kinds of proteins with only a limited amount of amino acids?
You have four nucleic acids in DNA; Adenine, Guanine, Thymine, Cytosine. DNA is transcribed into mRNA, in which Thymine is basically replaced by Uracil. This mRNA goes outside of the nucleus and into the cytoplasm where protein translation occurs. For every three bases (for example, AGC, GTC, etc.) an amino acid is coded for.Now, there are 20 amino acids. They all fit into four categories - basic, acidic, non-polar, and polar, each group with different properties. If you have 20 amino acids, think of how many ways you can combine them to create different proteins, and how diverse proteins can be.A protein is not composed of a set number of amino acids. You start off with a primary structure, which is basically just a chain of amino acids, and then you get to the secondary structure, which are amino acid linked in either an alpha-helix or beta-pleated sheets. These alpha-helices or beta-pleated sheets can form together to make a tertiary structure. Tertiary structures are proteins in themselves.But these tertiary structures can interact together to form ANOTHER level of structure - quaternary structures! These are also proteins. An example would be hemoglobin, found in your bloodstream.So because the building blocks for proteins are 20 amino acids, there are a lot of possibilities for what you can make with them!
How many different structures are possible for the formula C2H5ClO?
There are multiple possible structures for the formula C2H5ClO depending on the arrangement of atoms within the molecule. Isomers can occur due to different connectivity of atoms or spatial arrangement. Without further information, it is not possible to give an exact number of different structures.
