This successful harmony resulted in a large number of photosynthesising cells that take water (H2O - dihydrogen oxide) and used sunlight as the power source to extract the hydrogen for food and release the oxygen. The released oxygen found it's way into the atmosphere. This is the exact chemical reaction that continues today in all plants and algae.
Ok, for those on Study Island the answer is the free oxygen bubbled up from the oceans.
oxygen producing organisms
Scientists infer this by studying the evolution of life on Earth. The first living organisms likely evolved in an anaerobic (oxygen-free) environment, as oxygen levels were not initially present in significant amounts on Earth. These organisms would have been adapted to survive in environments without oxygen, and the need for oxygen likely evolved later as more complex organisms developed.
No, the Nitrogen in the air has probably always been there (because nitrogen is rather inert), but originally Earths atmosphere was reducing (it had no free Oxygen) and probably contained large amounts of CO2 and hydrocarbons. The present atmosphere on Earth is the product of biological processes which have slowly introduced free Oxygen into the Oceans and then the atmosphere - life made Earth habitable for life!
Probably not free gaseous oxygen, such as the Earth has and that we breathe. However, astronomers have determined that there is water ice - perhaps a LOT of it - in the deep craters near the south pole of the Moon. And water is H2O - two hydrogen atoms combined with one oxygen atom. So, yes, there is oxygen on the Moon.
"Free oxygen" refers to oxygen that is not bound to other elements or molecules. It typically refers to molecular oxygen (O2) that is available in the atmosphere for respiration by living organisms.
Free oxygen
It doesn't; Earth has many other gasses. Our atmosphere is mostly nitrogen; only about 21% is oxygen. It may be that you intended to ask, why does only Earth have free oxygen in its atmosphere, while other planets in the solar system don't. Free oxygen is produced by green plants (by a process called photosynthesis) and green plants grow only on Earth.
cyanobacteria
Oxygen is an extremely chemically active element, which is why things can burn in our current atmosphere. In the early Earth, all the oxygen had reacted with other chemicals in the environment, so that there was no free oxygen. Only later, when photosynthesis was used by green plants, was there a source of free oxygen.
Oxygen is not mined on the planet Earth. It is a free gas in the air. Various minerals ARE mined that contain oxygen.
Free oxygen refers to oxygen that is not combined with other elements. It is a diatomic molecule with the chemical formula O2 and is essential for respiration in many organisms. Free oxygen is found in the Earth's atmosphere, where it makes up about 21% of the air we breathe.
The free oxygen in Earth's atmosphere primarily comes from the process of photosynthesis carried out by plants, algae, and certain bacteria. During photosynthesis, these organisms use energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose.Approximately half of Earth's oxygen is produced by marine plants, specifically phytoplankton.
True
free oxygen is basically an oxygen-free-radical oxygen breaks into free oxygen under the action of sunlight (ultraviolet rays) these free oxygen are highly reactive and combine with oxygen molecule to give ozone and ozone helps filter the harmful effects of ultraviolet rays also the ozone layer is the basic reason for human survival on earth as the sun is too damaging, that i would have burnt us alive into tandoori human!!!! LOL
oxygen producing organisms
Earth is the only planet known to have a significant amount of oxygen in its atmosphere. Other planets within our solar system either have trace amounts of oxygen or it is mainly bound up in compounds like water or carbon dioxide.
Oxygen. The early Earth's atmosphere was composed primarily of gases such as carbon dioxide, water vapor, nitrogen, and methane. Oxygen levels increased with the development of photosynthetic organisms.