It's not exactly the sort of thing you can do in your kitchen, if that's what you were hoping for. Industrially it's made by heating air to very high temperatures to roast the nitrogen into NO2, then reacting that with water to produce nitric acid.
To prepare 0.25N sulphuric acid from 2N sulphuric acid, you can dilute the 2N solution by adding 7 parts of water to 1 part of the 2N solution. This will result in a final 0.25N sulphuric acid solution.
Concentrated HCl is typically 12M (or 12N), and it is prepared by diluting it in 1 part to 5 parts water. (ie: 100ml to 500 ml). In other words, using the conservation of volume equation M1V1 = M2V2 , where M = concentration and V = volume.
To prepare fuming nitric acid from 69% nitric acid, you would need to concentrate the nitric acid by distillation under vacuum or by adding a dehydrating agent like concentrated sulfuric acid. This process will remove water and some nitrogen dioxide, resulting in fuming nitric acid with a higher concentration of nitric acid. Ensure to follow proper safety procedures due to the hazardous nature of fuming nitric acid.
Nitric acid cannot prepare hydrogen because it is a strong oxidizing agent. When nitric acid comes into contact with reducing agents like hydrogen, it undergoes a redox reaction where it gets reduced to nitrogen gas instead of producing hydrogen gas.
Nitiric acid
To prepare 0.25N sulphuric acid from 2N sulphuric acid, you can dilute the 2N solution by adding 7 parts of water to 1 part of the 2N solution. This will result in a final 0.25N sulphuric acid solution.
Concentrated HCl is typically 12M (or 12N), and it is prepared by diluting it in 1 part to 5 parts water. (ie: 100ml to 500 ml). In other words, using the conservation of volume equation M1V1 = M2V2 , where M = concentration and V = volume.
To prepare fuming nitric acid from 69% nitric acid, you would need to concentrate the nitric acid by distillation under vacuum or by adding a dehydrating agent like concentrated sulfuric acid. This process will remove water and some nitrogen dioxide, resulting in fuming nitric acid with a higher concentration of nitric acid. Ensure to follow proper safety procedures due to the hazardous nature of fuming nitric acid.
Nitric acid cannot prepare hydrogen because it is a strong oxidizing agent. When nitric acid comes into contact with reducing agents like hydrogen, it undergoes a redox reaction where it gets reduced to nitrogen gas instead of producing hydrogen gas.
Nitiric acid
Nitric acid is largely used to prepare ammonium and calcium nitrate, common fertilizers for agriculture.
To prepare a 1% nitric acid solution, you would mix 1 part of concentrated nitric acid with 99 parts of water (1:99 dilution). Always add acid to water slowly to avoid splashing. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling nitric acid due to its corrosive nature.
It is a very good fertilizer and is used to prepare the Nitric acid.
No, it does not
nitric acid is heterogeneous.
The IUPAC name for nitric acid is "nitric acid." But its Periodic name is HNO3
The number of nitric acid molecules is 28,6723.10e23.