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Chlorine is very electronegative and pulls on the hydrogen's single electron, forming a positive end where the Hydrogen atom is, and a negative charge where the Chlorine is. This is because the Chlorine pulls much harder on the electron than Hydrogen does.

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Would H and CI form polar covalent bond?

Yes, H and Cl can form a polar covalent bond. Hydrogen is less electronegative than chlorine, so the bond will have a partial positive charge on the H atom and a partial negative charge on the Cl atom. This results in a polar covalent bond.


What happens when a chlorine atom and a hydrogen Adam exchange electron?

When a chlorine atom and a hydrogen atom exchange electrons, the chlorine atom gains an electron to form a chloride ion (Cl-), while the hydrogen atom loses an electron to form a hydrogen ion (H+). This exchange is a type of ionic bond formation where the atoms become charged ions.


Toward which atom are the electrons shifted in a covalent bond between H and Cl?

In a covalent bond between hydrogen (H) and chlorine (Cl), the electrons are shifted towards the chlorine atom. Chlorine is more electronegative than hydrogen, which means it has a stronger attraction for the shared electrons in the bond.


Why cl does not form hydrogen bonding?

Chlorine (Cl) does not form hydrogen bonding because it does not have a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to it. Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is bonded to highly electronegative atoms like oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine. Chlorine lacks these properties and thus does not participate in hydrogen bonding.


Example of covalent bond?

A covalent bond is formed when two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons. For example, in a molecule of hydrogen gas (H2), each hydrogen atom shares its single electron with the other to form a covalent bond.

Related Questions

Is Mg and Cl- in MgCl2 an example of a hydrogen bond?

No, Mg and Cl- in MgCl2 do not form a hydrogen bond. A hydrogen bond is a specific type of bond that forms between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom like oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine. In MgCl2, the bonding involves ionic bonding between the positively charged magnesium ion (Mg2+) and the negatively charged chloride ions (Cl-).


Would H and CI form polar covalent bond?

Yes, H and Cl can form a polar covalent bond. Hydrogen is less electronegative than chlorine, so the bond will have a partial positive charge on the H atom and a partial negative charge on the Cl atom. This results in a polar covalent bond.


What happens when a chlorine atom and a hydrogen Adam exchange electron?

When a chlorine atom and a hydrogen atom exchange electrons, the chlorine atom gains an electron to form a chloride ion (Cl-), while the hydrogen atom loses an electron to form a hydrogen ion (H+). This exchange is a type of ionic bond formation where the atoms become charged ions.


What is the structure of Hydrogen chloride?

Hydrogen chloride is composed of diatomic molecules, each consisting of a hydrogenatom H and a chlorine atom Cl connected by a covalent single bond.


Why hydrogen chloride does not form hydrogen bond?

According to the definition, to form a hydrogen bond, a bond with hydrogen and another element should have a higher value for electronegativity such as H-N, H-O and H-F. H-Cl does not meet with sufficient polarity to form a hydrogen bond.


Is hydrogen necessary in a hydrogen bond?

Yes,hydrogen is very essential.Hydrogen should be bound to O or F or N or may be Cl.


Toward which atom are the electrons shifted in a covalent bond between H and Cl?

In a covalent bond between hydrogen (H) and chlorine (Cl), the electrons are shifted towards the chlorine atom. Chlorine is more electronegative than hydrogen, which means it has a stronger attraction for the shared electrons in the bond.


What two atoms form together to form a molecule?

hydrogen and chlorine top form Hydrochloric acid. H + Cl = HCl. They each share one of their electrons Hope this helps, lm 92


Why cl does not form hydrogen bonding?

Chlorine (Cl) does not form hydrogen bonding because it does not have a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to it. Hydrogen bonding occurs when hydrogen is bonded to highly electronegative atoms like oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine. Chlorine lacks these properties and thus does not participate in hydrogen bonding.


Example of covalent bond?

A covalent bond is formed when two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons. For example, in a molecule of hydrogen gas (H2), each hydrogen atom shares its single electron with the other to form a covalent bond.


Which atom will form the most polar bond with hydrogen?

Fluorine will form the most polar bond with hydrogen. Fluorine is the most electronegative element, meaning it attracts electrons strongly. This results in a highly polar bond between fluorine and hydrogen.


Why the chlorine does not form hydrogen bond as the nitrogen do in spite the chlorine is more electronegative than nitrogen?

Hydrogen bonding occurs between hydrogen and a highly electronegative atom such as nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine. Chlorine is less electronegative than these elements, so it is not able to form hydrogen bonds with hydrogen. In hydrogen bonding, the hydrogen atom must be covalently bonded to a highly electronegative atom.