Polar molecules have relatively weak intermolecular forces. Intermolecular forces and boiling point have a direct relationship, so due to the fact that polar molecules have weak forces, their boiling points will be lower.
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Polarizing power: Polarising power is the ability of an atom or group of atoms to attract the shared pair of electrons toward itself. For example: If you have aluminium chloride.... the aluminium ion has a 3+ charge and is relatively small. The chlorine ion has a 1- charge and is larger than the aluminium ion. As a result...the aluminium ion has a higher charge density (i.e. a stronger attraction) and so attracts the shared pair of electrons (between the chlorine and aluminium) towards itself. we say aluminium has high polarising power because of its ability to do this. And the chlorine is easily polarised because the electrons get taken away from it.
Transition elements have high polarizing power due to their small atomic and ionic sizes, which leads to a high charge density on the nucleus. This high charge density results in a stronger attraction to the electrons in neighboring atoms, causing distortion in their electron cloud. This ability to distort the electron cloud of neighboring atoms is what gives transition elements high polarizing power.
The basic formula which describes the energy required to raise the temperature of a substance is ΔE=mcΔθ. where: ΔE = Difference in energy m = mass of the substance c = specific heat capacity of the substance Δθ = change in thermodynamic temperature without any calculation, it is clear that if the change in temperature is the same (i.e. from room temperature to boiling point); and the specific heat capacity is the same; the more of the substance that is being boiled; the more energy is required. If the device which is boiling the substance is at a constant power, whether it be a burner or a kettle, the more energy required to boil the substance, the more time it will take to boil so long as the power is held constant.
apply fazan's rule, greater the charge on cation more is the polarising power and hence more covalent character polarising power of pb4+>pb2+ thus pbcl4 is more covalent than pbcl2 conversely pbcl2 more ionic than pbcl4
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Kindle help me to answer What is valve point loading effect and its applcation
Water is cheap and easily obtained.
Polarizing power: Polarising power is the ability of an atom or group of atoms to attract the shared pair of electrons toward itself. For example: If you have aluminium chloride.... the aluminium ion has a 3+ charge and is relatively small. The chlorine ion has a 1- charge and is larger than the aluminium ion. As a result...the aluminium ion has a higher charge density (i.e. a stronger attraction) and so attracts the shared pair of electrons (between the chlorine and aluminium) towards itself. we say aluminium has high polarising power because of its ability to do this. And the chlorine is easily polarised because the electrons get taken away from it.
Boiling points are expressed in units of temperature, such as degrees Celsius or Kelvin - not in units of power.
The size of the group 2 ions gets bigger as we go down the group. Hence, their polarising power also decreases. So, the carbonates are less polarised as we go down the group, requiring more energy to decompose them. Polarising power is the ability of the ion to attract the bonding pair of electrons towards itself.
Steam is produced by boiling water to its vapor phase. This is typically done in a boiler by applying heat to the water, resulting in the water reaching its boiling point and turning into steam. The generated steam can then be used in various applications such as power generation, heating, or industrial processes.
Water's boiling point is used in various applications, such as in cooking to steam and boil foods, in distillation processes to separate liquids based on their boiling points, in power plants to generate steam for turbines, and in laboratory settings for heating solvents and reactions.
Transition elements have high polarizing power due to their small atomic and ionic sizes, which leads to a high charge density on the nucleus. This high charge density results in a stronger attraction to the electrons in neighboring atoms, causing distortion in their electron cloud. This ability to distort the electron cloud of neighboring atoms is what gives transition elements high polarizing power.
what are features of power point
The electronegativity difference of 3.0 indicates an ionic bond rather than a polar covalent. However LiF is not very soluble, like other Li salts. This is due to a partial covalent character in the bond due to the high polarising power of the small Li+ ion which distorts the electron cloud round the anion. The extent of this effect caused by cations is predicted in "Fajan's Rules"
The file type for a power point file is PPT. This is the extension for the file of power point.