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The second and third energy levels of an atom each contain 8 electrons. That is why there are eight elements on the second row (Lithium, Beryllium, Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, and Neon) and third row (Sodium, Magnesium, Aluminum, Silicon, Potassium, Sulfur, Chlorine, and Argon) of the Periodic Table.

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12y ago
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12y ago

Per shell (maximum) is 2n2 , in which n is 1, 2, 3, ... 7 = shell number:

  1. 2 electrons
  2. 8 electrons
  3. 18 electrons
  4. 32
  5. (50 electrons, though not proved by discovery of that particular element(s))
  6. (72)
  7. (98)
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15y ago

Depends on the number of protons and nuetrons

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Q: How many electrons are in the outer shell of the atom of the elements in the second and third rows of the periodic table?
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