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Each hydrogen atom shares one electron with oxygen, forming a single covalent bond in a water molecule.

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How many electrons are in the outermost energy level of an oxygen atom as it shares electrons with hydrogen atoms as part of a water molecule?

An oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outermost energy level. In a water molecule, each hydrogen atom can share one electron with the oxygen atom, forming a covalent bond. This results in the oxygen atom having a total of 8 electrons in its outermost energy level.


What holds the hydrogen atoms to the oxygen atom?

In a water molecule the hydrogen atoms are held to the oxygen atom by covalent chemical bonds.


The covalent bond between a hydrogen atom and the oxygen atom in water is formed when?

The covalent bond between a hydrogen atom and and an oxygen atom when the two atoms share electrons. They form a water molecule when there are two hydrogen atoms sharing electrons with one oxygen atom.


How many electrons can a oxygen atom share?

An oxygen atom can share up to two electrons to form a covalent bond with another atom. This is because oxygen has six valence electrons and can complete its octet by sharing two electrons with another atom.


Do atoms share pairs of electrons equally?

No. They reason it is polar is because one side is slightly positive and the other slightly negative. For this to happen, there needs to be unequal sharing of electrons. One atom will have a higher electronegativity than the other, and will naturally "keep" the electrons longer. So that atom will be slightly negative for having held onto the electron, creating a polar bond.

Related Questions

What kind of charge is found on the oxygen atom of polar water molecule?

In a water molecule, the oxygen atom shares electrons with two hydrogen atoms, but it does not share equally since it has a stronger attraction for electrons than the hydrogen atom does, and the electrons therefore have a greater probability of being close to the oxygen nucleus than to the hydrogen nuclei. As a result, the oxygen atom has a negative charge. The hydrogen atoms are positively charged.


How many electrons are in the outermost energy level of an oxygen atom as it shares electrons with hydrogen atoms as part of water molecule?

An oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outermost energy level. When it shares electrons with two hydrogen atoms to form a water molecule, oxygen will share 2 of its electrons with each hydrogen atom, allowing each hydrogen to complete its outermost energy level with 2 electrons. This results in oxygen having a full outermost energy level with 8 electrons.


How many electrons are in the outermost energy level of an oxygen atom as it shares electrons with hydrogen atoms as part of a water molecule?

An oxygen atom has 6 electrons in its outermost energy level. In a water molecule, each hydrogen atom can share one electron with the oxygen atom, forming a covalent bond. This results in the oxygen atom having a total of 8 electrons in its outermost energy level.


What holds the hydrogen atoms to the oxygen atom?

In a water molecule the hydrogen atoms are held to the oxygen atom by covalent chemical bonds.


Describe how the atoms in water are held together.?

Each hydrogen atom is bonded to the oxygen atom in a covalent bond, in which they share valence electrons.


The covalent bond between a hydrogen atom and the oxygen atom in water is formed when?

The covalent bond between a hydrogen atom and and an oxygen atom when the two atoms share electrons. They form a water molecule when there are two hydrogen atoms sharing electrons with one oxygen atom.


Electrons that a hydrogen atom shares?

Hydrogen atoms share electrons in a covalent bond.


How many electrons can a oxygen atom share?

An oxygen atom can share up to two electrons to form a covalent bond with another atom. This is because oxygen has six valence electrons and can complete its octet by sharing two electrons with another atom.


How are the oxygen molecules in a molecule of oxygen held together?

If you are mentioning about sticking two hydrogen atoms with one oxygen atom, then it's water. Other than that, oxygen and hydrogen are not together, unless they are water, hydrogen peroxide, or some other compound with an -OH group. In such compounds the hydrogen and oxygen are held together by covalent bonds, the sharing of electrons.


Do atoms share pairs of electrons equally?

No. They reason it is polar is because one side is slightly positive and the other slightly negative. For this to happen, there needs to be unequal sharing of electrons. One atom will have a higher electronegativity than the other, and will naturally "keep" the electrons longer. So that atom will be slightly negative for having held onto the electron, creating a polar bond.


What bonds does water form between hydrogen and oxygen?

Water forms polar covalent bonds between hydrogen and oxygen atoms. The oxygen atom attracts electrons more strongly than the hydrogen atoms, leading to a partial negative charge on the oxygen and a partial positive charge on the hydrogen atoms.


Which 2 elements share electrons to form a molecule of water?

Water is H2O that 2 Hydrogen atoms and one Oxygen atom per molecule.