By doing the Nernst equation
The standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) is a reference electrode used in electrochemistry to measure electrode potential. It consists of a platinum electrode in contact with a solution of hydrogen ions at unit activity and surrounded by hydrogen gas at a pressure of 1 bar. The SHE has an assigned potential of 0 V at all temperatures.
Perhaps a rephrasing of the question would help; I've never seen a hydrogen electrode so I don't know how it compares to zinc. The process being done would probably also help (are you electroplating or separating oxygen from hydrogen or ...?), as would the solution the electrodes are immersed in (does the solution react with zinc at room temperature, is it being used in a gas, ...?)
Mercury is used in the standard hydrogen electrode as a platform to host the hydrogen gas phase. It allows for the measurement of the standard hydrogen electrode potential by providing a stable interface for the hydrogen gas to interact with the surrounding electrolyte solution.
Hydrogen is used as a standard electrode because it has a well-defined standard electrode potential and is easily reversible in its oxidation and reduction reactions. This makes it a reliable reference point for measuring the electrode potentials of other half-reactions in electrochemical cells.
Hydrogen is produced at the negative electrode during electrolysis because it is less reactive than sodium. Sodium ions are more likely to undergo reactions at the positive electrode because they are more reactive and readily lose electrons to form sodium metal. Hydrogen ions are less reactive and instead gain electrons at the negative electrode to form hydrogen gas.
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The standard hydrogen electrode (abbreviated SHE), is a redox electrode which forms the basis of the thermodynamic scale of oxidation-reduction potentials.
The standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) is a reference electrode used in electrochemistry to measure electrode potential. It consists of a platinum electrode in contact with a solution of hydrogen ions at unit activity and surrounded by hydrogen gas at a pressure of 1 bar. The SHE has an assigned potential of 0 V at all temperatures.
Perhaps a rephrasing of the question would help; I've never seen a hydrogen electrode so I don't know how it compares to zinc. The process being done would probably also help (are you electroplating or separating oxygen from hydrogen or ...?), as would the solution the electrodes are immersed in (does the solution react with zinc at room temperature, is it being used in a gas, ...?)
The standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) is a reference electrode that is used to determine electrode potentials for other half-cell reactions. It has an assigned potential of 0 V at all temperatures. The SHE consists of a platinum electrode immersed in a solution of 1 M HCl and is in equilibrium with hydrogen gas at a pressure of 1 atm.
E(SCE)-E(H)=241 mV @25°C SHE is a primary standard electrode bt SCE is secondary reference electrode use for more easier work than SHE & SCE,s potential also measured by taking SHE as reference electrode.
The standard electrode potential of hydrogen is important in electrochemical reactions because it serves as a reference point for measuring the reactivity of other substances in a reaction. It helps determine the direction and feasibility of electron transfer in a cell, and is used to calculate the standard electrode potential of other substances.
Mercury is used in the standard hydrogen electrode as a platform to host the hydrogen gas phase. It allows for the measurement of the standard hydrogen electrode potential by providing a stable interface for the hydrogen gas to interact with the surrounding electrolyte solution.
Carbon is the reference element for the definition of the mole. In electrochemistry, the reference element/electrode is the Hydrogen electrode and all electrode potentials are against the hydrogen standard.
Depending on the other cell used, it can turn H+ ions into hydrogen gas, or it can turn hydrogen gas into H+ ions. Thus it is reversible.
You pass an electrical current through the water. The positive electrode will release oxygen while the negative electrode will release hydrogen.
We were told 309 was the electrode of choice.