it is sp3d orbital with about 20% s character
s orbitals are spherical, so there cannot be any angle 'between' an s orbital and a p orbital. However, each lobe of a p orbital is perpendicular (90 degrees in all directions) to the surface of an s orbital.
there r 2 electrons in the s orbital, their r 6 electrons in p orbital , their r 10 electron's in the d orbital and 14 electrons in f orbital.
Covalent, due to overlap of sp2 hybrid on C with s orbital on H.
simple rule is that the more s character in the hybrid orbital the smaller it is and therefore the shorter the bond it will make. Soem of the shortening observed in double bonds is due to this effect. sp shorter than sp2 shorter than sp3
Each main energy level (1 to 7) has at least an s-orbital, p-orbitals are possible from the second level onwards (2 to 7) d-orbitals from 4th level f-orbitals from 6th level
s orbitals are spherical, so there cannot be any angle 'between' an s orbital and a p orbital. However, each lobe of a p orbital is perpendicular (90 degrees in all directions) to the surface of an s orbital.
there r 2 electrons in the s orbital, their r 6 electrons in p orbital , their r 10 electron's in the d orbital and 14 electrons in f orbital.
the innermost energy level has the least amount of energy
five atomic orbitals must be mixed into one ; one s orbital; three p orbital; one d orbital, forming sp3d orbital
No. Helium is the only noble gas to have an empty p-orbital, and has one full s-orbital. The rest all have at least one of each orbital full.
Covalent, due to overlap of sp2 hybrid on C with s orbital on H.
We should know that S orbitals hold electrons more tightly to nucleus than P orbitals . This implies that S orbitals are effectively more electronegative . Now, in sp2 carbon the character of each orbital has 1/3 or 33% of s orbital characteristics whereas in each sp3 orbital s character is 1/4 or 25% . So sp2 has more s character and therfore more electronegativity. H.Sehgal
Orbitals don't contain elements. The elements each have specific orbitals based on the number of electrons it has. All of the elements have at least one s orbital. Hydrogen being the simplest element has one electron in the 1s orbital. The s orbital can contain a maximum of 2 electrons.
simple rule is that the more s character in the hybrid orbital the smaller it is and therefore the shorter the bond it will make. Soem of the shortening observed in double bonds is due to this effect. sp shorter than sp2 shorter than sp3
Each main energy level (1 to 7) has at least an s-orbital, p-orbitals are possible from the second level onwards (2 to 7) d-orbitals from 4th level f-orbitals from 6th level
s-orbital
the s orbital is lower in energy than the p orbital