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The rate of the forward reaction will increase if the concentration of the reactants is increased.

This is explained by collision theory. When there are more molecules in a given space (a higher concentration) with the same energy, the molecules will collide more frequently, since they will move about randomly and are more likely to hit one another if there are more of them around and less empty space. A reaction requires a collision, so more collisions in a given amount of time will lead to more molecules reacting in that time, giving a higher rate of reaction overall (in the forward direction).

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14y ago
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13y ago

Because the reactants are what you start off with

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14y ago

the reaction rate is generally higher

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Q: If the concentration of reactants is higher?
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Related questions

How are the concentration of the reactants and reaction rate related?

rate laws a+the higher the concentration = more particles = higher chance of a collision happening = higher/faster reaction rate


Is it true that a low concentration of a chemical slows reaction rate?

I would point your studies towards collision theory. It's not that a low concentration necessarily slows down a reaction, but that a low concentration will have a slower reaction rate than a higher concentration of reactants. A lower concentration means a lower number of reactants in solution, meaning it is less likely for the reactants to collide and create products. With a lot of reactants, it is much more likely for collisions to occur.


What is rate dependence on concentration of reactants?

The reaction rate increase with reactants concentration.


Does a low concentration of a chemical slows a reaction rate?

I would point your studies towards collision theory. It's not that a low concentration necessarily slows down a reaction, but that a low concentration will have a slower reaction rate than a higher concentration of reactants. A lower concentration means a lower number of reactants in solution, meaning it is less likely for the reactants to collide and create products. With a lot of reactants, it is much more likely for collisions to occur.


Show the rate depending on conventrations of reactions?

The rate of reaction is dependent on the concentration of the various reactants whereby, the more the concentration, the higher the reaction rate.


How is the rate constant related to concentration of reactants?

As a chemical reaction proceed the concentration of the reactants keep on decreasing while those of the products keep on increasing how ever the rate of the reaction is also found to decrease this show that the rate of the reaction is directly related to the concentration of reactants


What effect does the concentration of reactants have on the the rate of a reaction?

The effect of concentration of reactants on rate of reaction depends on the ORDER of the reaction. For many reactions, as the concentration of reactants increases, the rate of reaction increases. There are exceptions however, for example a zero order reaction where the rate of reaction does not change with a change in the concentration of a reactant.


What factor in reaction rate is related to the amount of reactants?

This is the concentration of reactants.


Why does increasing the concentration of a reactants increase the reaction rate?

Because it increases the probability of collisions


What if kc expression is greater than 1 in chemistry?

If the Kc expression is greater than 1 in chemistry, it means that the concentration of products in the equilibrium mixture is higher than the concentration of reactants. This suggests that the reaction favors the formation of products at equilibrium.


Relationship between the concentration of reactants and the total number of collisions?

For any chemical reaction, there is a theoretical yield for the products. The theoretical yield is based on the balanced equation for that reaction. If any of the reactants is present at a lower amount, then your actual yield will be less than the theoretical yield.


What effect does the concentration of reactants have on the rate of speed?

The effect of concentration of reactants on rate of reaction depends on the ORDER of the reaction. For many reactions, as the concentration of reactants increases, the rate of reaction increases. There are exceptions however, for example a zero order reaction where the rate of reaction does not change with a change in the concentration of a reactant.