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Gallium (Ga) can have a valence of +3, +2 or +1.

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When is the oxidation state of a metal indicated in the name of a compound?

When the metal can exist in more than one oxidation state


When is the oxidation state of a metal indicated in the name of a compuond?

The oxidation state of a metal is indicated in the name of a compound if and when that metal has more than one oxidation states. The oxidation state is then indicated by a Roman numeral placed in parenthesis next to the metal (Stock System).


How many electrons does gallium gain or lose?

Gallium typically loses three electrons when forming compounds, resulting in a +3 oxidation state. This behavior is due to its position in group 13 of the periodic table, where it has three valence electrons. In some cases, gallium can also exhibit a +1 oxidation state by losing just one electron, but the +3 state is more common.


When is the oxidation state or a mental indicated in the game of compound?

The oxidation state of a metal is typically indicated numerically in a compound to show the charge on the metal atom. This is important for determining the reactivity and bonding behavior of the metal within the compound.


Why do roman numerals used for ionic compounds?

They are used to tell you which oxidation state the particular metal has when bonding to the non-metal. This is only done when the oxidation state can be more than one value.


Why thallium has 1 oxidation state and gallium has 3 oxidation state?

its because of the d orbital which contain 10 electrons and push the s orbital inward i_e towards the nucleus so they are more attracted by nucleus and this is called poor shielding effect of d orbital... thus 6s2 are close to the nucleus these electrons are less available for bonding... this is known as inert pair effect... Note that both elemnst exhibit the +1 and +3 oxidation staes- in thallium the +1 is the more stable and in gallium the +3 is the more stable


What is the oxidation state of zinc in diethylzinc?

Zinc is in oxidation state +2 and oxygen in oxidation state -2. Zinc Oxide itself has not net charge/oxidation state.


Is sulfur metal nonmetal or metalloid?

There is no known "sulfur metal". Sulfur is a nonmetal element, but in compounds with more electronegative nonmetals, such as oxygen, fluorine, and chlorine, sulfur can have a positive oxidation state.


Is Na oxidized?

Sodium (Na) is a metal that tends to lose an electron to become a Na+ ion, resulting in oxidation. In this process, sodium goes from its neutral state to a more positively charged state, indicating oxidation.


How are oxidation states of transition metals indicate in the names of metal compounds?

Preferably in modern nomenclature, by capital "Roman numerals" within parentheses immediately following the name of a transition metal element cation in a chemical compound. For transition metal elements that have only two common cationic oxidation states, the oxidation states can alternatively be indicated by the suffix "ic" for the more positive oxidation state and "ous" for the less positive ones. Examples are "ferric" for "iron (III)" and "ferrous" for "iron (II)". If the transition metal is in an anion, the most common indication is with suffixes and prefixes, but the appended oxidation state in parentheses can also be used. Details may be different for different transition metals and should be sought in an authoritative reference source.


What is the ionic compound for GAAs?

The ionic compound for GaAs is gallium arsenide. Gallium (Ga) is a metal and arsenic (As) is a nonmetal, so they form an ionic bond where Ga becomes positively charged (Ga3+) and As becomes negatively charged (As3-).


What is Oxidation state of oxygen in HOF?

The oxidation state of oxygen in HOF (hypofluorous acid) is +1. Oxygen typically has an oxidation state of -2 in compounds, but in this case, since fluorine is more electronegative, oxygen has an oxidation state of +1 to balance the charge of the molecule.