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To a situation like this, you must apply an electronegativity difference test.

If ENhigh - ENlow > 0.5, the bond is ionic
If ENhigh - ENlow < 0.5, the bond is covalent

This is just a generality and different sources list different thresholds.

ENoxygen = 3.5
ENsodium = 0.9

3.5 - 0.9 = 2.6. Certainly an ionic bond.

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15y ago

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