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The imidazole ring of histidine is aromatic at all pH values. It contains six pi electrons: four from two double bonds and two from a nitrogen lone pair.

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Is histidine an essential amino acid?

Yes, histidine is considered a semi-essential amino acid. This means that under normal circumstances, the body can produce enough histidine to meet its needs. However, in certain cases such as infancy, growth periods, or specific medical conditions, histidine may need to be obtained from the diet.


What type of interaction between aspartic acid and histidine?

Aspartic acid can form a strong ionic interaction with histidine due to the negatively charged carboxyl group in aspartic acid and the positively charged imidazole group in histidine. This interaction is important for stabilizing protein structures and facilitating enzymatic reactions.


Which amino acid has an imidazole group?

Histidine is the amino acid that has an imidazole group in its side chain. This group can act as a proton donor or acceptor in biochemical reactions due to its basicity.


Is napthalene aromatic?

Yes, naphthalene is aromatic. It consists of two-fused benzene rings, making it an aromatic hydrocarbon.


Why are aromatic hydrocarbons important?

Aromatic compounds play key roles in the biochemistry of all living things. The four aromatic amino acids histidine, phenylalanine, tryptophan, and tyrosine each serve as one of the 20 basic building-blocks of proteins. Further, all 5 nucleotides (adenine, thymine, cytosine, guanine, and uracil) that make up the sequence of the genetic code in DNA and RNA are aromatic purines or pyrimidines. The molecule heme contains an aromatic system with 22 π electrons. Chlorophyll also has a similar aromatic system.Aromatic compounds are important in industry. Key aromatic hydrocarbons of commercial interest are benzene, toluene, ortho-xylene and para-xylene. About 35 million tonnes are produced worldwide every year. They are extracted from complex mixtures obtained by the refining of oil or by distillation of coal tar, and are used to produce a range of important chemicals and polymers, including styrene, phenol, aniline, polyester and nylon

Related Questions

Which amino acid has a ring?

Histidine is an amino acid that contains an imidazole ring in its side chain. The imidazole ring gives histidine unique chemical properties, making it important in enzyme catalysis and protein structure.


What is histidine hydrochloride?

Histidine hydrochloride is a salt form of the amino acid histidine. It is commonly used in biochemical studies and in cell culture media as a source of histidine. Histidine is an essential amino acid that plays a role in protein synthesis and is important for various metabolic processes in the body.


When was the chemical compound histidine first discovered?

The chemical compound Histidine was first discovered in 1896. Histidine was discovered by German phsician Albercht Kossel. Histidine can be found in all human beings.


What codon is the code for the amino acid histidine His?

The mRNA codons for histidine are CAU and CAC.


What codon is the codon for the amino acid histidine?

The mRNA codons for histidine are CAU and CAC.


What codon is the code for the amino acid histidine?

The mRNA codons for histidine are CAU and CAC.


What is methylhistidine?

methylated histidine


Which codon is the code for the amino acid histidine?

It is CAC and CAU.


Is histidine an essential amino acid?

Yes, histidine is considered a semi-essential amino acid. This means that under normal circumstances, the body can produce enough histidine to meet its needs. However, in certain cases such as infancy, growth periods, or specific medical conditions, histidine may need to be obtained from the diet.


How many different rna sequences specify the amino acid histidine?

Histidine is specified by three different RNA codons: UAC and UAU. These codons correspond to the mRNA sequences that translate to the amino acid histidine during protein synthesis. Therefore, there are two distinct RNA sequences that can code for histidine, reflecting the redundancy of the genetic code.


What is the function of histidine?

Histidine is involved in many functions. It is responsible for the transmission of your brain's signals. It also helps ride the body of heavy metals. The substance is required for your body to produce red and white blood cells. It is also needed for proper digestion.


What is the Molecular weight of HIS-tag?

The molecular weight of a histidine (HIS) tag can vary depending on the number of histidine residues in the tag. Typically, a HIS-tag consists of 6-10 histidine residues, resulting in a molecular weight range of approximately 0.7 to 1.2 kDa.