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Why is a melted ionic compound a good conductor of electric current but the a solid ionic compound is a poor conductor of electric current?

In a melted ionic compound, the ions are free to move and carry electric charge, allowing the compound to conduct electricity. In a solid ionic compound, the ions are fixed in position and cannot move freely, so they are unable to carry electric charge and conduct electricity effectively.


Do materials with ionic bonds conduct electricity in a solid and liquid state?

Materials with ionic bonds normally conduct electricity only in a liquid state. However metals, which have what are sometimes called "delocalized" ionic bonds, also conduct electricity in the solid state. It is now customary to consider metallic bonds a separate class from both ionic and covalent bonds.


What happens when a iconic compound is melted?

When an ionic compound is melted, the strong electrostatic forces between the ions are overcome, allowing the solid to transition into a liquid state. In this molten state, the ions are free to move around and conduct electricity, making the melted compound a good conductor of electricity.


Is petrol a coductor of electricity?

PETROL IS A BAD CONDUCTOR OF ELECTRICITY. BUT IF YOU INDUCE IONS IN PETROL THEN IT CAN ACT AS A SEMI CONDUCTOR. IT ALL DEPENDS ON THE MEDIA OF TRANSMISSION. IF THEY ARE IONS WHICH ARE TRACES OF METAL THEN ANY INORGANIC MATTER CAN ACT AS GOOD CONDUCTOR. ELECTRICITY IS ONLY ABOUT THE AFFINITY OF NEGATIVE CHARGED ELECTRONS TO POSITIVE ELECTRONS TO SATISFY THE LOSS OF ONE SINGLE ELECTRON FROM ONE OF THE ELECTRONIC CONFIGURATION RINGS I.E s,p,d OR f. WHERE IN THE VALENCY IS SATISFIED AND THE MEDIUM CAN BE ANY MATERIAL. ALL DEPENDS ON THE IONIC AFFINITY.


Is lithium chloride a good conductor of heat and electricity?

Lithium chloride is a poor conductor of electricity as it is an ionic compound, which means its ions are not free to move and carry an electric charge. However, it is a good conductor of heat due to its ability to easily transfer thermal energy through vibration and movement of its lattice structure.

Related Questions

Does liquid conduct electricity well?

It depends on the liquid. Oil would not be a good conductor of electricity. Water is a good conductor, though distilled water is not. Any liquid metal or ionic compound would be a good conductor.


Are compounds a conductor?

Ionic compounds are conductors. They allow electricity to paas


Is Liquid sodium chloride is a good conductor?

Yes because this is an ionic compound so when its dissovled in water the ions are free to conduct electricity


If a pure substance is a good conductor of electricity in both it's liquid phase and in aqueous solution but not in it's solid phase it is?

The substance is likely an ionic compound. In its solid phase, the ions are fixed in place within a crystal lattice and cannot move freely, preventing electrical conductivity. However, when melted into a liquid or dissolved in water, the ions are free to move, allowing the substance to conduct electricity efficiently in those phases.


Is sulfur a good conductor of heat and electricity?

Sulfur is generally not a good conductor of heat and electricity, if it is the atom itself you are talking about. If Sulfur is present in an ionic compound, (example: Copper Sulfide, Lead Sulfide), then this compound will conduct electricity in only the MOLTEN state. Also, if Sulfur is in a polyatomic ion (example: Sulfate) and this polyatomic ion forms an ionic compound with another metal, in an aqueous solution, then it will conduct electricity. Remember, ionic compounds only conduct in the MOLTEN/LIQUID state. Glad to help, regards


Is bone an insulator or conductor?

Well, bone is not a conductor because it doesnt reflect or let electricity throughso bone is an insulator


Does water conduct electricity well?

Pure water is a very poor conductor of electricity. Dissolving an ionic compound in water makes the solution a very good conductor.


Why is a melted ionic compound is a good conductor of electric current but a solid ionic compound is a poor conductor of electric current?

Upon melting, the ions are free to move and conduct electricity.


Is potassium or aluminum a better conductor of electricity?

potassium because it is an electrolyte and all electrolytes are conductor.


Is lead iodide conductor of electricity?

Yes. It is an ionic compound, and all ionic compounds are crystalline solids at room temperature.


Is ionic compounds electrical conductivity in liquid state poor or good?

There are free ions in the liquid state of ionic compound, hence the are good conductors of electricity.


What are ionic compound properties?

High boiling points, good conductor of heat and electricity, high solubility