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p-block elements are the elements in which the last electron entres np orbital.which include six groups of elements i.e. group 13 to 18.boron family,carbon family,pnicogens,chalcogens,halogens and noble gases.

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Erica Lakin

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Which two blocks of the periodic table make up the main - group elements?

Main group elements include elements (except hydrogen) in groups 1 and 2 (s-block), and groups 13 to 18 (p-block).


How do the periodic properties of the d-block elements compare with those of the main group elements?

The d-block elements have similar periodic properties to main group elements but exhibit greater variability due to the presence of partially filled d-orbitals. Additionally, d-block elements have higher atomic and ionic sizes, higher ionization energies, and form colored compounds compared to main group elements. The d-block elements also show a wider range of oxidation states and complex formation due to their partially filled d-orbitals.


What are the similarities and differences between the different blocks of the periodic table?

The periodic table is divided into blocks based on the electron configurations of the elements. The main blocks are s, p, d, and f. Similarities: Elements within the same block have similar chemical properties. Elements in the same block have the same number of valence electrons. Differences: The s-block elements are in groups 1 and 2, the p-block elements are in groups 13-18, and the d-block elements are in groups 3-12. The f-block elements are the lanthanides and actinides, which are placed below the main body of the periodic table.


Elements in the d block are also known as?

These elements are called "main group elements".


What are the different blocks on the periodic table and how do they contribute to the organization of elements?

The periodic table is divided into four main blocks: s-block, p-block, d-block, and f-block. These blocks help organize elements based on their electron configurations and properties. The s-block elements are found in groups 1 and 2, the p-block elements are in groups 13-18, the d-block elements are in groups 3-12, and the f-block elements are the lanthanides and actinides. Each block represents a different type of electron orbital and helps to group elements with similar chemical properties together.

Related Questions

Which two blocks of the periodic table make up the main - group elements?

Main group elements include elements (except hydrogen) in groups 1 and 2 (s-block), and groups 13 to 18 (p-block).


What groups make up the main block elements?

The s and p blocks make up the main-group elements, which are also known as representative elements.


How do the periodic properties of the d-block elements compare with those of the main group elements?

The d-block elements have similar periodic properties to main group elements but exhibit greater variability due to the presence of partially filled d-orbitals. Additionally, d-block elements have higher atomic and ionic sizes, higher ionization energies, and form colored compounds compared to main group elements. The d-block elements also show a wider range of oxidation states and complex formation due to their partially filled d-orbitals.


What are the similarities and differences between the different blocks of the periodic table?

The periodic table is divided into blocks based on the electron configurations of the elements. The main blocks are s, p, d, and f. Similarities: Elements within the same block have similar chemical properties. Elements in the same block have the same number of valence electrons. Differences: The s-block elements are in groups 1 and 2, the p-block elements are in groups 13-18, and the d-block elements are in groups 3-12. The f-block elements are the lanthanides and actinides, which are placed below the main body of the periodic table.


Elements in the d block are also known as?

These elements are called "main group elements".


What are the different blocks on the periodic table and how do they contribute to the organization of elements?

The periodic table is divided into four main blocks: s-block, p-block, d-block, and f-block. These blocks help organize elements based on their electron configurations and properties. The s-block elements are found in groups 1 and 2, the p-block elements are in groups 13-18, the d-block elements are in groups 3-12, and the f-block elements are the lanthanides and actinides. Each block represents a different type of electron orbital and helps to group elements with similar chemical properties together.


What section of the periodic table includes the s block and p block?

The s block and p block elements are located in the main group elements of the periodic table. The s block elements are in groups 1 and 2, while the p block elements are in groups 13 to 18. These elements are located on the left and right sides of the periodic table, respectively.


Why are the main block elements also called the representative elements?

The representative elements are in the groups 1,2, 13-18; the name is given to make a difference toward transition metals.


What family or group do the representative elements belong?

The representative elements belong to the s-block and p-block in the periodic table. These elements are also known as the main group elements and are found in groups 1, 2, and 13-18. They have properties like forming ionic compounds and covalent bonds easily compared to transition metals.


What group of elements does the p block on the periodic table contain?

halogens & noble gases


What are the groups below the main group elements on the periodic table called?

They are called the transition metals. These elements are located in groups 3-12 on the periodic table and have properties such as high melting points, conductivity, and the ability to form colored compounds.


What elements are the group A elements?

Group A elements are also known as the main group elements and include the alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, and elements in groups 13-18 of the periodic table. This represents the s-block and p-block elements. Examples include helium, lithium, sodium, and oxygen.