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The law of conservation of mass states that mass cannot be created or destroyed. This is not strictly correct, as mass and energy can be inter-converted, as in nuclear reactions. Thus, 'mass and energy cannot be created or destroyed' is more accurate.
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Which description best matches Democritus and idea of the atom?
Democritus was an Ancient Greek philosopher who proposed the idea of the atom as the fundamental unit of matter, indivisible and indestructible. He believed that all matter is made up of these tiny, indivisible particles and that differences in properties arise from differences in the arrangement of these atoms.
The concept that matter was composed of tiny indivisible particles was originally given by?
It was the Greek philosopher Democritus who proposed the hypothesis that matter was composed of tiny indivisible particles. Democritus also wrote on mathematical topics like geometry. He was born in 460 B.C. and died in 370 B.C.
Why is the word atom is an appropriate term for Democritus?
The word "atom" is an appropriate term for Democritus because it is derived from the Greek word "atomos," meaning indivisible. Democritus proposed that matter is made up of tiny indivisible particles called atoms, which cannot be further divided. This idea aligns with the concept of atoms being the fundamental building blocks of all matter.
which of the following ideas did John Dalton teach?
John Dalton is known for his atomic theory, which proposed that all matter is made of tiny, indivisible particles called atoms. He also introduced the concept of relative atomic masses and the idea that chemical reactions involve the rearrangement of atoms.
Why did Democritus call the smallest piece of matter an atomos?
Democritus called the smallest piece of matter "atomos" because it means indivisible in Greek. He believed that matter could not be divided infinitely and that substances were made up of tiny, indivisible particles called atoms.
What did democritus call the particles of matter?
Democritus called the particles of matter "atomos," which means indivisible or uncuttable in Greek. He proposed that all substances are made up of these tiny, indivisible particles that cannot be further divided.
Greek word atomos mean?
The Greek word "atomos" means indivisible or uncuttable. It was used by ancient Greek philosophers to describe a fundamental unit of matter that cannot be divided further.
What is the meaning of the word atom in Greek language?
invisible, building blocks of matter, about 100 natural elements, atoms are mostly empty space.In a textbook it says it means "cannot be divided"
What does atomos mean in greek?
"Atomos" in Greek means "indivisible" or "uncuttable." It refers to the concept of the smallest possible unit of matter that cannot be divided any further, as proposed by ancient Greek philosophers like Democritus.
How do you describe the atom?
Smallest unit of matter that is indivisible.
Which scientist believed in an uncutable particle?
The scientist who believed in an indivisible, uncuttable particle was Democritus. He proposed the concept of "atomos," which means indivisible, as the smallest unit of matter that cannot be further divided. This idea laid the foundation for the development of the modern atomic theory.
Did democritus believe matter was infinitely divisible?
Democritus did not believe that matter was infinitely divisible. Instead, he proposed that matter is composed of small, indivisible particles called atoms, which cannot be divided further. He theorized that these atoms are the fundamental building blocks of all matter, and while they can combine in various ways to form different substances, the atoms themselves remain indivisible. This idea marked a significant departure from the notion of continuous matter.
Who first composed that matter is composed of tiny indivisible particles?
The idea that matter is composed of tiny indivisible particles was first proposed by the ancient Greek philosopher Democritus around 400 BC. He called these fundamental particles "atomos," which means indivisible in Greek.
How do you use indivisible in a sentence?
It means not able to be divided. So instead of using " not divisible" you can say "indivisible." Examples: Atoms were considered an indivisible unit of matter. In the Pledge of Allegiance, we refer to the US as one indivisible nation.
Which description best matches Democritus and idea of the atom?
Democritus was an Ancient Greek philosopher who proposed the idea of the atom as the fundamental unit of matter, indivisible and indestructible. He believed that all matter is made up of these tiny, indivisible particles and that differences in properties arise from differences in the arrangement of these atoms.
How did leucipps and democritus characterize the smallest unit of matter?
By their indivisible and indestructibility
How did Democritus define atom?
An atom is an indivisible part of all matter.
