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Personally, I use this method to determine if an ionic solid is acidic/basic/neutral.

Let's take a look at the ions in this compound: Ca2+ and CO32- .

Ca2+ is found in Ca(OH)2 , which is a very strong base. CO32- is found in H2CO3 , which is a weak acid. So, one ion comes from a strong base, while another comes from a weak acid. Overall, this compound must be basic.

There are also other methods. You can add an acid to the solid. There is a reaction, so the solid must be basic. If you add a base, it doesn't react.

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Q: Predict whether CaCo3 is acidic basic or neutral?
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