the general formula for a carboxyl group would be -COOH. Where the Carbon (C) is double bonded to one of the oxygen atoms (O) and single bonded to the remaining oxygen (O). The single bonded oxygen is also single bonded to the hydrogen atom (H). The carboxyl group is basically the amalgamation of a carbonyl group (CO) and a hydroxyl group (OH)
C=O
l
OH
methanoic acid = HCOOH sodium hydroxide = NaOH The equation for the reaction is as follows: methanoic acid + sodium hydroxide -> sodium methanoate + water HCOOH + NaOH -> NaCOOH + H2O
When any carboxylic acid is place in water, hydrogen ion transfer occurs to produce hydronium ion and carboxylate ion. ( R-COOH + H20 = H30 + R-COO- ) So formic acid with the addition of water is HCOOH + H20 = H30 + HCOO-
Formic acid. It is a carboxylic acid with the formula HCOOH and is structured H-CO-OH.
The structural formula for ethyl butanoate is CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3.
The structural formula for dichloropropane is ClCH₂CHCl₂, and its condensed formula is CH₃CHCl₂.
HCOOH
methanoic acid = HCOOH sodium hydroxide = NaOH The equation for the reaction is as follows: methanoic acid + sodium hydroxide -> sodium methanoate + water HCOOH + NaOH -> NaCOOH + H2O
When any carboxylic acid is place in water, hydrogen ion transfer occurs to produce hydronium ion and carboxylate ion. ( R-COOH + H20 = H30 + R-COO- ) So formic acid with the addition of water is HCOOH + H20 = H30 + HCOO-
Formic acid. It is a carboxylic acid with the formula HCOOH and is structured H-CO-OH.
structural formula of c5h10
The structural formula for ethyl butanoate is CH3CH2CH2COOCH2CH3.
The structural formula of aspirin is HOOC-C6H4-OCOCH3(C9H8O4).
The structural formula of 3-oxopentanal is CH3CH2CH2COCHO.
The structural formula for dichloropropane is ClCH₂CHCl₂, and its condensed formula is CH₃CHCl₂.
The chemical formula of formic acid is HCO2H or HCOOH. In this formula, the two hydrogens are not written combined as H2CO2 to distinguish the acidic hydrogen from the non-acidic hydrogen. Formic acid has only one acidic hydrogen and it is the one is that is attached to the oxygen. The hydrogen that appears first in the formula is not acidic. Pushpa Padmanabhan
A structural formula represents the molecule graphically, whereas the other does not.
The complete or full structural formula shows all the atoms and their bonds separately. The condensed structural formula shows the atoms present but does not show the bonds.