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As one electron is addded to the clorine, repulsion among the electrons are higher => and repulsion makes the clorine anion bigger.

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What is bigger a chlorine atom or a chlorine ion?

A chloride ion is slightly larger than a chlorine atom, because in an ion there is one more electron than proton, allowing the electron shells to expand slightly. In a chlorine atom, the number of electrons and protons is the same.


When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom?

When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom, it is likely that an anion has formed. This occurs when an atom gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. The additional electrons increase the electron cloud size, making the ion larger than the original atom.


Why is the chloride ion larger than the chloride atom?

The chloride ion is larger than the chloride atom because when an atom gains an electron to become an ion, it experiences an increase in electron-electron repulsion which causes the electron cloud to expand. This expansion leads to the ion being larger in size compared to the neutral atom.


Is the size of a positive ion generally bigger or smaller than the size of the neutral form which it forms?

A positive ion is generally smaller in size than the neutral form from which it forms. This is because when an atom loses an electron to become a positive ion, the remaining electrons experience a stronger attraction to the nucleus, leading to a more compact arrangement.


How does the size of a negative ion compare to the size of the atom that formed it?

A cation is smaller than the neutral atom because one electron is removed from the original atom to form it. An anion is larger than the neutral atom because one electron is added to the original atom to form it.

Related Questions

What is bigger a chlorine atom or a chlorine ion?

A chloride ion is slightly larger than a chlorine atom, because in an ion there is one more electron than proton, allowing the electron shells to expand slightly. In a chlorine atom, the number of electrons and protons is the same.


When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom?

When electron transfer results in an ion larger than the original atom, it is likely that an anion has formed. This occurs when an atom gains electrons and becomes negatively charged. The additional electrons increase the electron cloud size, making the ion larger than the original atom.


How does the size of a negative ion compare to the size of the atom that form?

The size of a negative ion is larger than atom. This makes more negative than positive, allowing the negative electrons to go farther from the nucleus.


Why is the chloride ion larger than the chloride atom?

The chloride ion is larger than the chloride atom because when an atom gains an electron to become an ion, it experiences an increase in electron-electron repulsion which causes the electron cloud to expand. This expansion leads to the ion being larger in size compared to the neutral atom.


Is the size of a positive ion generally bigger or smaller than the size of the neutral form which it forms?

A positive ion is generally smaller in size than the neutral form from which it forms. This is because when an atom loses an electron to become a positive ion, the remaining electrons experience a stronger attraction to the nucleus, leading to a more compact arrangement.


How does the size of a negative ion compare to the size of the atom that formed it?

A cation is smaller than the neutral atom because one electron is removed from the original atom to form it. An anion is larger than the neutral atom because one electron is added to the original atom to form it.


Is a chlorine atom or chlorine ion bigger?

A sulfur atom is larger than an oxygen atom.


Why does F- has larger size than F?

Fluorine ion (F-) has a larger size than a neutral fluorine atom (F) because the additional electron in the F- ion increases the electron-electron repulsion, causing the electron cloud to expand. This results in a larger effective atomic radius for the fluorine ion compared to the neutral fluorine atom.


Which atom or ion in each what pairs would you expect to be larger H or H?

The size will be H- ion > H atom > H+ ion


Is a negative ion larger or smaller than its parent atom?

A negative ion is typically larger than its parent atom. When an atom gains an electron to become a negative ion, the added electron increases the electron-electron repulsions, causing the electron cloud to expand. This expansion results in a larger ionic radius compared to the neutral atom.


What is the radius of a potassium atom is larger than a radius of potassium ion in the ground state?

This occurs because a potassium atom has one more electron than a potassium ion in the ground state; the extra electron increases the size of the atom due to increased electron-electron repulsion, leading to a larger atomic radius than the potassium ion.


Is halide atom larger than the halide ion?

Yes