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Why do liquids have a tendency to acquire minimum surface area?
The molecules in a liquid (such as water) are attracted to each other by electrostatic force. As a result, they stick together, not to the extent that a solid does, but to some extent, and this causes them to contract into compact shapes when possible.
What is it called when vaporization occurs below the surface of a liquid?
When vaporization occurs below the surface of a liquid, it is called boiling or nucleate boiling. This process involves the formation of bubbles within the liquid and is typically initiated by the application of heat to the liquid.
What occur only on the surface of the substance?
Surface tension and surface adsorption occur only on the surface of a substance. Surface tension is the tendency of a liquid surface to shrink into the minimum surface area possible, while surface adsorption is the accumulation of molecules at the surface of a material.
What is the change of state from liquid to gas at the surface of a liquid?
The change of state from liquid to gas at the surface of a liquid is called evaporation. It occurs when the molecules at the surface of the liquid gain enough energy from the surroundings to escape into the gas phase.
What is called when measuring a liquid in a container and you have a parabola at the top of liquid in the container?
The curved surface at the top of a liquid in a container is called the meniscus. When measuring a liquid in a container, it's important to read the measurement at the bottom of the meniscus to ensure an accurate reading.
Uneven forces acting on the particles on the surface of a liquid?
Surface Tension
What is superficial tension?
Surface tension is the tendency of a liquid surface to minimize its surface area, caused by the cohesive forces between the liquid molecules. This results in the formation of a thin "skin" on the surface of the liquid, which gives rise to interesting phenomena like water droplets forming beads on a surface rather than spreading out completely.
What is the tendency of a liquid to act as if it has a thin film on it surface is called?
its easier to look in your science book for the notes
What is the tendency of a liquid to act as if it has a thin film on its surface called?
its easier to look in your science book for the notes
What is the tendency of liquids to decreases their surface area to the smallest size possible?
The surface area of the liquid can decrease when there is increase in the temperature of the day,what is called evaporation is been taking place in the surface of the liquid,wchich decreases the liquid area.
Why do liquids have a tendency to acquire minimum surface area?
The molecules in a liquid (such as water) are attracted to each other by electrostatic force. As a result, they stick together, not to the extent that a solid does, but to some extent, and this causes them to contract into compact shapes when possible.
What is the direction in which the surface tension acts when the liquid is at rest?
Surface tension acts perpendicular to the surface of the liquid, attempting to minimize the surface area and causing the liquid to form into droplets or exhibit a meniscus in a container. This force is due to the cohesive forces between the liquid molecules at the surface.
What is suface tension?
The amount of energy needed to break the surface of a liquid.
What is the change of a liquid to a gas under the surface of a liquid?
At the surface of the liquid the phenomenon is called evaporation. In the entire voume of the liquid the phenomenon is called vaporization.
What is the vaporization at the surface of a liquid called?
Evaporation. It only happens at the surface of a liquid.
What is vaporization called when it is on the surface of the liquid?
This is called evaporation.
The tendency to form liquid drops is more or less in water than it is in ethanole?
The tendency to form liquid drops, or surface tension, is higher in water than in ethanol. This is because water molecules have stronger intermolecular forces, such as hydrogen bonding, which lead to a higher surface tension compared to ethanol.
