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These organic substances are called amines.

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Camila Kling

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Why brine solution is used in organic chemistry extraction?

Brine solution is used in organic chemistry extraction to create a biphasic system where the organic compound of interest is selectively extracted into the organic phase while leaving impurities in the aqueous phase. The high ionic strength of the brine solution helps break emulsions and improve the partitioning of the organic compound into the organic phase. Additionally, the brine solution helps to remove any water-soluble impurities that may be present in the organic layer.


What volume of an organic solvent should be used to effect a 90 percent separation in one extraction when only 2.7gm of a certain organic compound dissolves in 100 ml of water?

To calculate the required volume of the organic solvent for a 90 percent separation in one extraction, you need to first find out how much of the organic compound will stay in water after extraction. Since 10% of the compound will remain in water after the extraction (due to 90% separation), the mass of the compound that will remain in water is 0.1 * 2.7g = 0.27g. If 2.7g of the compound dissolves in 100 ml of water, then 0.27g will dissolve in 100/10 = 10 ml of water. Therefore, the remaining 90% of the compound (2.43g) needs to dissolve in the organic solvent, so we consider a partition coefficient to find the volume of the organic solvent needed.


Is acetone an organic or inorganic compound?

Acetone is an organic compound.


Is ethanol an organic or inorganic compound?

Ethanol is an organic compound.


What can you see when bromine water is added to an unsaturated organic compound?

When bromine water is added to an unsaturated organic compound, the solution will turn from orange to colorless as the bromine reacts with the double bonds in the compound. This reaction is a test for unsaturation in organic molecules, as saturated compounds do not react with bromine water in the same way.

Related Questions

What class of organic compound with less than five carbon atoms dissolves in water to form slightly basic solution?

These organic substances are called amines.


What class of organic compound with less than five carbon atoms dissolves in water to form a slightly basic solution?

These organic substances are called amines.


What is phloroglucinol?

Phloroglucinol is an organic compound that is used in pharmaceuticals and explosives. Its is a white, slightly sweet, crystalline compound.


What is the organic compound that reacts when iodine is added to starch solution?

The organic compound that reacts with iodine in a starch solution is amylose, which is a polysaccharide and a component of starch. When iodine is added to a starch solution, it forms a blue-black complex with the amylose present in the solution.


Generally a solution of an organic compound in water will be electrically what?

Generally, a solution of an organic compound in water will be electrically neutral. Organic compounds do not typically dissociate into ions in water like ionic compounds, so the solution will not conduct electricity unless there are ions present from other sources.


Why brine solution is used in organic chemistry extraction?

Brine solution is used in organic chemistry extraction to create a biphasic system where the organic compound of interest is selectively extracted into the organic phase while leaving impurities in the aqueous phase. The high ionic strength of the brine solution helps break emulsions and improve the partitioning of the organic compound into the organic phase. Additionally, the brine solution helps to remove any water-soluble impurities that may be present in the organic layer.


Is formaldehyde a element compound solution or mixture?

Formaldehyde is an organic compound with the formula CH2O (toxic, pungent smelling gas). It is the simplest aldehyde, hence its systematic name methanal.The solution in water is called formalin (disinfectant).


Is acetone an aqueous solution?

Acetone may be considered the solute and air the solvent.


Why would a twinkie disintegrate if it was left in bleach for 10 hours?

Bleach (which is a solution of Sodium Hypochlorite in water) dissolves organic materials.


How chlorine bleaches by oxidation?

Chlorine bleaches the organic compound by oxidation process.It reacts first in aqueous solution giving nascent oxygen then the nascent oxygen oxidize organic compound making it colourless.i.eH2O + cl2 gives 2Hcl + O (nascent oxygen)Organic compound + O (nascent oxygen) gives colourless organic compound


What volume of an organic solvent should be used to effect a 90 percent separation in one extraction when only 2.7gm of a certain organic compound dissolves in 100 ml of water?

To calculate the required volume of the organic solvent for a 90 percent separation in one extraction, you need to first find out how much of the organic compound will stay in water after extraction. Since 10% of the compound will remain in water after the extraction (due to 90% separation), the mass of the compound that will remain in water is 0.1 * 2.7g = 0.27g. If 2.7g of the compound dissolves in 100 ml of water, then 0.27g will dissolve in 100/10 = 10 ml of water. Therefore, the remaining 90% of the compound (2.43g) needs to dissolve in the organic solvent, so we consider a partition coefficient to find the volume of the organic solvent needed.


Why is it more difficult to test for the presence of chlorine in organic compounds than in inorganic compounds?

because chlorine is not organic compound it is an in organic compound and organic compound dissolves only in organic compound so therefore it is too difficult