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What functional group are found in a monosaccharide?

Monosaccharides are classified by the number of carbon atoms and the types of functional groups present in the sugar. For example, glucose and fructose have the same chemical formula (C6H12O6), but a different structure: glucose having an aldehyde (internal hydroxyl shown as: -OH) and fructose having a keto group (internal double-bond O, shown as: =O). This functional group difference, as small as it seems, accounts for the greater sweetness of fructose as compared to glucose.


Alcohols are organic compounds that contain?

Alcohols are organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to a carbon atom. They can be classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary depending on the number of carbon atoms bonded to the carbon with the hydroxyl group. Alcohols can be used as solvents, fuels, and in the production of various chemical compounds.


In a lipid synthesis reaction the greatest number of fatty acid molecules that could combine with on glycerol molecule is?

Three fatty acid molecules can combine with one glycerol molecule in a lipid synthesis reaction to form a triacylglycerol molecule. Each of the three hydroxyl groups of glycerol can form an ester bond with a fatty acid molecule.


What is tha oxidation number of hydroxo?

Minus one for hydroxyl ( -OH) groups, minus two for oxo ( =O) groups.


Which closed cylinder contains the same number of gas molecules at STP as a 4.0 liter closed cylinder containing O2 gas at STP?

ANY closed cylinder of 4.0 litre will contain the same number of molecules of ANY gas as the 4.0 liter closed cylinder containing O2 gas at the SAME temperature and pressure, since then the volume only depends on the number of molecules, not on the kind of molecules of the gasses concerned

Related Questions

Why are hydrogen and hydroxyl removed during a dehydration synthesis reaction?

Hydrogen and hydroxyl groups are often removed during dehydration synthesis to form a water molecule, which is a byproduct of the reaction. This process helps to bond two molecules together by creating a covalent bond between the two molecules, reducing the number of atoms present in the reactants to form a new, larger molecule.


how Can control in the number of water molecule that exist in hydration compound?

You can control the number of water molecules that exist in a hydration compound by regulating the number of hydrogen and hydroxyl ions.


What functional group are found in a monosaccharide?

Monosaccharides are classified by the number of carbon atoms and the types of functional groups present in the sugar. For example, glucose and fructose have the same chemical formula (C6H12O6), but a different structure: glucose having an aldehyde (internal hydroxyl shown as: -OH) and fructose having a keto group (internal double-bond O, shown as: =O). This functional group difference, as small as it seems, accounts for the greater sweetness of fructose as compared to glucose.


Are both alcohols and ethers soluble in water?

Alcohols are generally soluble in water due to their hydroxyl (-OH) group, which can form hydrogen bonds with water molecules. The solubility of alcohols increases with the number of hydroxyl groups and decreases as the carbon chain length increases. Ethers, on the other hand, have lower solubility in water compared to alcohols because they lack a hydroxyl group; their solubility depends on the size of the ether and the presence of any polar groups. Generally, smaller ethers are more soluble than larger ones.


What is a macro molecules?

A molecule containing a very large number of atoms.


Alcohols are organic compounds that contain?

Alcohols are organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl (-OH) group attached to a carbon atom. They can be classified as primary, secondary, or tertiary depending on the number of carbon atoms bonded to the carbon with the hydroxyl group. Alcohols can be used as solvents, fuels, and in the production of various chemical compounds.


In a lipid synthesis reaction the greatest number of fatty acid molecules that could combine with on glycerol molecule is?

Three fatty acid molecules can combine with one glycerol molecule in a lipid synthesis reaction to form a triacylglycerol molecule. Each of the three hydroxyl groups of glycerol can form an ester bond with a fatty acid molecule.


What is tha oxidation number of hydroxo?

Minus one for hydroxyl ( -OH) groups, minus two for oxo ( =O) groups.


Which closed cylinder contains the same number of gas molecules at STP as a 4.0 liter closed cylinder containing O2 gas at STP?

ANY closed cylinder of 4.0 litre will contain the same number of molecules of ANY gas as the 4.0 liter closed cylinder containing O2 gas at the SAME temperature and pressure, since then the volume only depends on the number of molecules, not on the kind of molecules of the gasses concerned


Why is glycerol so viscous?

Glycerol is viscous because it has a high molecular weight and a large number of hydroxyl groups, which contribute to strong intermolecular forces and hydrogen bonding. These interactions lead to cohesive forces between glycerol molecules, resulting in a thicker, more viscous liquid.


Is ascorbic acid polar or nonpolar?

Polar. I just answered this question on Mastering chemistry.


What is decile?

Decile means one of the ten groups containing an equal number of the items that make up a frequency distribution.