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What is carbon's common oxidation number?
+4 (in most inorganic compounds) and -4 or -3 (in organic compounds)
Why organic compounds are polar in nature?
Organic compounds all have one thing in common: Carbon. The reason Carbon (and organic compounds) are popular in nature is carbon can form lots of bonds and, therefore, attach to many atoms. Carbon can form 4 bonds. Organic compounds are not polar. They are nonpolar. It is possible for part of an organic compound to be polar if the end is an alcohol (OH) or some other polar ion is attached.
What are the four groups of organic chemistry?
The four major groups in organic chemistry are hydrocarbons, carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids. Hydrocarbons are compounds made of hydrogen and carbon, while carbohydrates are sugars and starches. Proteins are made up of amino acids and are essential for cell structure and function, while lipids include fats, oils, and waxes.
Why organic compounds chemically numerous?
Organic compounds consist of central carbon (C) atoms covalently bonded to (usually hydrogen, H, atoms). Because C is in group 4 on the periodic table, it only has 4 out of 8 valence electrons in its outer shell. Therefore it has 4 ready bonding sites. Carbon can form single, triple or double covalent bonds with other atoms, which allows it to form many different compounds.
Name the 4 Main classes of macromolecules ( organic molecules ) and tell what 3 elements all of these contain?
The 4 main classes of macromolecules are carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. All of these macromolecules contain the elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
4 classes of organic compounds?
Carbohydrates, lipids, protein, and cucleic acids
What element is in 4 main classes of organic compounds?
aliphatic, alicyclic, aromatic and heterocyclic compounds.
What are the 4 principle classes of Organic compounds?
Improve carbohydrates, lipids, protein, and nucleic acids
What are 4 major classes of organic compounds found in living organisms?
The four major groups of Organic Molecules are: Carbohydrates (sugars) Lipids (fats, oils, etc.) Proteins (hemoglobin, antibodies, hair, nails) Nucleic Acids (DNA, RNA)
4 major classes of carbon compounds?
Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids (:
What are the four major organic molecules (macromolecules)?
There are several classes of organic compounds as carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, vitamins.
What are the four major groups of organic compounds found in cells?
They are 1- carbohydrates 2- proteins 3- fats and 4-vitamins.
What is carbon's common oxidation number?
+4 (in most inorganic compounds) and -4 or -3 (in organic compounds)
1 List four major types of organic compounds?
The four major types of organic compounds are: lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids. All organisms are composed of these compounds. Answer: But then again there are alcohols, esters, aldehydes, sugars, aminio acids, cellulose, vitamins, various neurotoxins, glycerine, glycol, mercaptans, methane, aromatics, starchesHello,As a PhD Organic chemist and professor, there are roughly 10 million known and cataloged organic compounds and the classes of them far outnumber 4. CAS (chemical abstracts service) says that there at least (not counting polymers):Aliphatic CompoundsAlicyclic CompoundsBenzene, Its Derivatives, and Condensed Benzenoid CompoundsBiomolecules and Their Synthetic AnalogsHeterocyclic Compounds (One Hetero Atom)Heterocyclic Compounds (More Than One Hetero Atom)Organometallic and Organometalloidal CompoundsTerpenes and TerpenoidsAlkaloidsSteroidsLipidsCarbohydratesAmino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins
How do the four major organic compounds differ?
They differ in some of the elements from which they are made and are:- 1 Carbohydrates 2. Lipids 3. proteins 4. Nucleic Acids
What following groups of chemical compounds is composed entirely of organic compounds?
Organic Chemistry is defined as the Chemistry of Compounds of Carbon. Here are the first five Groups: 1) Carboxides [CO and CO2]; 2) Hydrocarbons [HC]; 3) Carbohydrates [HCO]; 4) Proteins [HCON]; 5) Nucleotides [HCONP].
Millions of organic compounds are made from approximately how many elements?
You can make most organic compounds with just 4 elements: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen.
