It is called the molar mass of that compound. In other words, the total mass of all of the elements in a compound is equal to one mole of that compound.
Relative Molecular Mass (Mr)
Molecular mass, formula mass
Formula Mass
molecular mass
Add the atomic masses of each element present. It would be atomic mass of Mg + 2x atomic mass of oxygen + 2x atomic mass of hydrogen.
The atomic weight that is listed on the periodic table for each element is the weighted average of the atomic masses of an element's naturally occurring isotopes. So you are describing atomic weight as it is used on the periodic table.
molar mass is the atomic mass of the element. it's on the Periodic Table. you just have to add them up. unless you want to calculate the number of moles in a compound, in that case: moles = mass/molar mass
Isotopes. eg U235 and U238. Both Uranium, atomic number 92, bur different isotopes.
formula mass
molecular mass
It is the sum of atomic masses of all the elements in a given compound.
sum the masses of its constitutes
The law of constant proportion states that a pure chemical compound always contains exactly the same proportion of elements by mass.This information, together with the atomic masses of the elements in the compound enable scientists to determine the formula of a compound.
They are called relative masses because all of the masses of the elements are measured relative to the mass of an isotope of carbon called carbon-12. Carbon-12 has been assigned a mass of exactly 12 atomic mass units. One atomic mass unit has an actual value of 1.660538782(83)×10^−27 kg.
A periodic table is a chart with all of the elements and their symbols, their atomic numbers and atomic masses. Good ones will also have the name of the element to make finding them easier.
The formula mass of any molecule, formula unit, or ion is the sum of the average atomic masses of all atoms represented in its formula.
The empirical formula of SN has a formula unit mass of the sum of the gram atomic masses of nitrogen and sulfur, i.e., about 46.0667. The gram molecular mass given in the problem divided by this formula unit mass is about 4. Therefore, the molecular formula is S4N4.
To work this out you need the formula of the compound and your periodic table to tell you the relative atomic masses of each element. First add up all the relative atomic masses to get the relative formula mass. Then for each element in turn, take its relative atomic mass (multiplying up if there is more than one of it in the formula) and divide by the relative formula mass, then multiply by 100 to get a percentage. I'm not going to give you the answer - partly because then you'll never practise doing it for yourself, and partly because I wonder if you meant magnesium permanaganate, or the more usual school compound of potassium permanganate, KMnO4.
the empirical formula of a compound tells you the proportions of the elements in the compound. with that information you can make some inferences about the identity of the compound. for example a compound with an empirical formula CH4 tells us that for every carbon atom there are four hydrogen atoms. this means that the compound is methane because no other hydrocarbon can have these roportions (try drawing the lewis structure for C2H8, which doesnt exist. you cant!)
The chemical formula of the compound shows the ratio of the atoms of elements in a compound. This must not be confused with the ratio of their masses.