John Dalton-English chemist that proposed first atomic theory in 1803. :
1. All elements are composed of indivisible particles.
2. Atoms of the same element are exactly alike.
3. Atoms of different elements are different.
4. Compounds are formed by joining atoms of two or more elements.
The smallest unit of matter is the atom. FMOT @DameDash_DatGuy was here
Atomic mass is measured in a unit called an "atomic mass unit". This unit is defined as 1/12 of the mass of a carbon-12 atom at ground state.An atomic mass unit is approximately 1.66053886 x 10-27 kg.Atomic mass is measured in atomic mass units (amu) and Daltons.
The speed at which molecules or atoms move is dependent on temperature and state of matter. In general, higher temperatures result in faster molecular or atomic movement, while different states of matter (solid, liquid, gas) have different average speeds of molecular motion due to differences in intermolecular forces.
plasma is a type of sub atomic particles similar to a gas and sometimes called the fourth state of matter. However all other forms of matter are atomic while plasma is a floating cloud of ionised particles and charged particles like protons and electrons.
Yes, Dalton's atomic theory included the idea that atoms of different elements can combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds. This concept helped explain the law of definite proportions.
No, Dalton's Atomic Theory did not specifically state that matter is mostly empty space. Instead, it proposed that matter is composed of indivisible particles called atoms, which are the building blocks of all substances.
The state of matter is mostly gas and plasma (free moving atomic parts).
The fourth state of matter is plasma, which is matter that is heated to such a high temperature that it no longer maintains its atomic structure, and becomes a mixture of atomic nuclei and electrons. This exists in fires, and in the sun, and in other very hot places.
Dalton's fourth postulate states that atoms of different elements have different weights. This idea laid the foundation for the concept of atomic mass and helped to distinguish between different elements based on their atomic weights.
Examples: atomic number, atomic weight, density, state of matter, electrical conductivity, etc.
Plasma is a gas-like state of matter consisting of free electrons and atomic nuclei. Plasma is often considered the fourth state of matter, in addition to solid, liquid, and gas. It is commonly found in stars and lightning.
An element's atomic number tells you the number of protons in the nucleus of its atoms. This, in turn, can help predict its state of matter at room temperature. Elements with low atomic numbers are typically gases, while those with higher atomic numbers are solids or liquids.
Aristotles theory stated that all substances were built from 4 elements, earth, air, fire, and water
The particle theory of matter states that all matter is made up of tiny particles. In the case of water boiling, as heat is applied, the particles gain energy and move faster, eventually breaking free from their liquid state and becoming a gas.
All matter. All the matter that exists emerged from the primordial cosmological state that we call the 'Big Bang'.
The proponents of the hydraulic theory for the origin of the state argue that no matter how often energy is conserved or reserved there is a finite amount located in the universe.
that would be plasma. Plasma is the unsung 4th state element.