For certain you know that they have high kinetic energy.
They don't have a name except Particles, they are the same things which make up the liquid and gas
The same particles of matter that make up a solid are also the same particles of matter that make up a gas or a liquid. Basically matter consists of atoms. At the simplest level, the particles of atoms are electrons, protons and neutrons.
The electron is, as far as we know, fundamental; it's not made up of smaller particles.
Heat is the average kinetic energy of something. When you increase the heat, you make the particles in the substance move faster. It would be more correct to say that particles moving in a liquid (or any substance rather) cause heat. So increasing heat causes particles in a liquid to move faster. Hope that helps.
No. Mass is the property of subatomic particles that make them respond to gravitational force. Physics texts or Wikipedia may have a better definition. Particles with mass "hold" momentum and energy. Mass is generally considered equivalent to amount because the stuff we want to know the amount of generally has mass. However, certain particles like photons (light) are not known to have mass.
The molecules move very fast and can escape from the liquid.
The particles are moving very fast because the higher the temperature , the faster the particles are moving.
The particles are moving very fast because the higher the temperature , the faster the particles are moving.
The particles are moving very fast because the higher the temperature , the faster the particles are moving.
The particles are moving very fast because the higher the temperature , the faster the particles are moving.
The particles are moving very fast because the higher the temperature , the faster the particles are moving.
The particles in a liquid are able to move around and changes its shape
The energy between particles. The particles must be heated so that there is no forces of attraction, therefore the solids particles can loosen into liquid particles and the liquids particles can loosen into gas, the heat energy is used to make the particles move faster
Decreasing the temperature of a liquid makes the particles that make up the liquid slow down and become more packed together. This causes liquids to change to solids (freezing point).
Particles that make up a liquid move more quickly than those in a solid
Particles that make up the liquid are given so much energy (or heat) that they expand away from one another. So as a liquid increases in temperature, some of the particles jiggle so much that they pop out of the liquid. Increasing the temperature further, more particles jiggle out of the liquid. This is what is observed when matter goes from liquid to a gas: the particles expand away from each other.
Particles that make up the liquid are given so much energy (or heat) that they expand away from one another. So as a liquid increases in temperature, some of the particles jiggle so much that they pop out of the liquid. Increasing the temperature further, more particles jiggle out of the liquid. This is what is observed when matter goes from liquid to a gas: the particles expand away from each other.