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What does sugar molecule look like?

Updated: 8/10/2023
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13y ago

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Monosaccharides are building blocks of carbohydrates. They can exist in chain form or ring form, and in many cases, the only difference in these structures is in the arrangement of the hydroxyl groups.

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9y ago
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13y ago

It usually appears as white crystalline powder.

- or -

A 5 or 6-membered cyclic compound.

(Do a Google image search for 'glucose structure')

The number and positions of hydroxyl groups (-OH) on the carbon atoms determines the type of sugar (glucose, fructose, etc)

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9y ago

Glucose is an example of a monosaccharide. All monosaccharides only have one sugar in the compound.

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9y ago

Monosaccharides look like starches and sugars. The compound only has one sugar in it.

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13y ago

ovaul

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Q: What does sugar molecule look like?
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What is the simplest unit of a compound that maintains all the characteristics of the compound?

One single molecule of a compound will have all the characteristics of a large amount of the compound. A single sugar molecule will look and taste just like a tablespoonful of sugar.


What is the simplest unit of a compound that maintains all the characteristics of what compound?

One single molecule of a compound will have all the characteristics of a large amount of the compound. A single sugar molecule will look and taste just like a tablespoonful of sugar.


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That depends on what kind of sugar you're talking about. Table sugar, or sucrose, has the formula C12H22O11. One molecule of sucrose has 22 hydrogen atoms. Blood sugar, or glucose, has the formula C6H12O6. One molecule of glucose has 12 hydrogen atoms. Other types of sugar have different formulas. If you know the chemical formula, look at the subscript to the right of the H to see how many hydrogen atoms are in one molecule of sugar.


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