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How would the kinetic theory address?
Vibrations in molecules
Are gas particles further apart than liquid particles according to the kinetic theory of matter?
Yes, according to the kinetic theory of matter, gas particles are further apart from each other compared to liquid particles. Gas particles have more kinetic energy and move freely, resulting in greater distances between them, while liquid particles are closer together and have less movement.
What correctly describes an assumption made by kinetic molecular theory?
Kinetic molecular theory assumes that gases consist of particles (atoms or molecules) in constant random motion. It also assumes that gas particles are small compared to the distance between them. Additionally, the theory assumes that gas particles are in continuous, rapid, and random motion.
What happens to kinetic energy of gas particles as temperature decreases at a constant pressure?
kinetic energy increases with the increase in temperature is a postulate in kinetic molecular theory of matter.if the pressure is kept constant when temperature decreases the kinetic energy of the molecules decreases resulting in decrease in the volume of the gas. Charle's Law state's that For a given mass of dry gas at constant pressure ,volume is directionally proportional to temperature ie V~T
Which states identifies how the particles of gases affect one anothers motion?
The kinetic theory of gases identifies how gas particles affect each other's motion. It states that gas particles are in constant random motion, colliding with each other and the walls of their container. These collisions create pressure and affect the overall behavior of the gas.
According to which theory the particles of gas are constantly moving?
According to the kinetic theory of gases, gas particles are in constant random motion due to their kinetic energy. This theory also explains how gas pressure and temperature are related to the average kinetic energy of the gas particles.
How would the kinetic theory address?
Vibrations in molecules
Which is not assumed by the kinetic molecular theory for gases?
The kinetic molecular theory for gases does not assume the presence of intermolecular forces between gas particles. It assumes that gas particles are in constant, random motion and that the volume of the gas particles is negligible compared to the volume of the container.
Are gas particles further apart than liquid particles according to the kinetic theory of matter?
Yes, according to the kinetic theory of matter, gas particles are further apart from each other compared to liquid particles. Gas particles have more kinetic energy and move freely, resulting in greater distances between them, while liquid particles are closer together and have less movement.
What is a basic assumption of the kinetic molecular theory?
A basic assumption of the kinetic molecular theory is that gas particles are in constant random motion and collide elastically with one another and with the walls of their container. This theory also posits that the volume of the individual gas particles is negligible compared to the volume of the container, and that there are no intermolecular forces acting between the particles. Additionally, the average kinetic energy of the gas particles is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas in Kelvin.
What is the name of the theory which deals with particle behavior in the gas phase?
The theory that deals with the behavior of particles in the gas phase is called the Kinetic Molecular Theory (KMT). It describes how gas particles move and interact with each other, and helps explain fundamental gas properties such as pressure, temperature, and volume.
What is following is not an assumption of kinetic theory of gases?
One assumption that is not part of the kinetic theory of gases is that gas particles have significant intermolecular forces acting between them. In the kinetic theory, it is assumed that gas particles are in constant random motion, and the interactions between them are negligible except during elastic collisions. Additionally, the theory assumes that gas particles occupy a volume much smaller than the volume of the container, meaning the size of the particles themselves is considered negligible.
Which is not assumption about particles in a gas according to the kinetic theory?
One assumption of the kinetic theory of gases is that gas particles occupy a negligible volume compared to the volume of the container. Therefore, the idea that gas particles have significant volume or that they interact through forces that significantly affect their motion would not align with the assumptions of the kinetic theory. Additionally, the assumption that gas particles are in constant random motion contradicts any notion of them being at rest or having fixed positions.
Which is not an true assumption about particles in a gas according to the kinetic theory?
One assumption of the kinetic theory of gases is that gas particles are in constant, random motion and do not attract or repel each other. Therefore, a false assumption would be that gas particles experience significant intermolecular forces, as this contradicts the idea that they behave independently. Additionally, the kinetic theory assumes that the volume of the individual gas particles is negligible compared to the total volume of the gas, so assuming that particles occupy significant space would also be incorrect.
What is kinetic theory and how is it used?
Kinetic theory is when a high number of particles such as temperature, viscosity and volume that move randomly colliding in different directions. The speed of particles has an impact on temperature and gas pressure.
Which is not an assumption about particles in a gas according to the kinetic theory under ordinary conditions forces of attraction between particles can be ignored The forces of attraction among?
According to the kinetic theory of gases, one assumption is that the forces of attraction between particles can be ignored, particularly under ordinary conditions. However, a key point that is not an assumption of the kinetic theory is that gas particles occupy a significant volume compared to the total volume of the gas, which is incorrect; the theory assumes that gas particles themselves have negligible volume. Additionally, the theory assumes that gas particles are in constant, random motion and collide elastically with one another and the walls of their container.
The kinetic molecular theory assumes that the collisions of gas particles are perfectly elastic this means that?
the total kinetic energy of the gas particles remains constant before and after a collision. It also implies that there is no loss of energy during collisions, and that the particles do not stick together or lose any energy due to the collision.
