Toluene forms from the reaction of bromine with acetophenone.
In the reaction, bromine gains an electron and forms a bromide ion (Br-). This results in a decrease in the oxidation state of the bromine atom from 0 to -1.
Bromine loses an electron and forms a bromide ion by gaining one electron in the reaction with sodium. Sodium donates its electron to bromine, making the bromine atom gain one electron and become a bromide ion during the reaction.
Acetophenone can undergo aldol condensation, where it can form a beta-hydroxy ketone through reaction with a strong base. This reaction involves the nucleophilic addition of an enolate ion formed from acetophenone to another acetophenone molecule, followed by dehydration to form the beta-hydroxy ketone product.
Acetophenone can be converted into benzoic acid through a chemical reaction called oxidation. This reaction involves the use of a strong oxidizing agent, such as potassium permanganate or chromic acid, which adds oxygen atoms to the acetophenone molecule, ultimately forming benzoic acid.
In the reaction between bromine and sodium, bromine gains an electron to form the bromide ion (Br^-). This process is known as reduction, where bromine undergoes a gain of electrons and a decrease in oxidation state.
The main product from the bromine addition to trans-acetophenone is erythro-dibromide due to the stereochemistry of the reaction. When bromine adds across the carbonyl double bond, it forms a cyclic bromonium ion intermediate, leading to the attack of bromide ion from the backside. This results in the formation of the erythro isomer, where the two bromine atoms are on the same side of the molecule, favored over the threo isomer due to steric and electronic factors. Thus, the product is predominantly erythro-dibromide.
In the reaction, bromine gains an electron and forms a bromide ion (Br-). This results in a decrease in the oxidation state of the bromine atom from 0 to -1.
Bromine loses an electron and forms a bromide ion by gaining one electron in the reaction with sodium. Sodium donates its electron to bromine, making the bromine atom gain one electron and become a bromide ion during the reaction.
Electrophilic addition. Forms 1,2,-dibromocyclohexane
Acetophenone can undergo aldol condensation, where it can form a beta-hydroxy ketone through reaction with a strong base. This reaction involves the nucleophilic addition of an enolate ion formed from acetophenone to another acetophenone molecule, followed by dehydration to form the beta-hydroxy ketone product.
The product of this reaction is magnesium bromide which is a salt.
Acetophenone can be converted into benzoic acid through a chemical reaction called oxidation. This reaction involves the use of a strong oxidizing agent, such as potassium permanganate or chromic acid, which adds oxygen atoms to the acetophenone molecule, ultimately forming benzoic acid.
In the reaction between bromine and sodium, bromine gains an electron to form the bromide ion (Br^-). This process is known as reduction, where bromine undergoes a gain of electrons and a decrease in oxidation state.
When bromine reacts with sodium, it forms sodium bromide. The reaction is a displacement reaction where sodium displaces bromine from its compound to form sodium bromide. The reaction is highly exothermic and produces a bright orange flame.
it goes from a browny orange to colourless
In the reaction, bromine gains an electron to become a bromide ion with a negative charge. This process is known as reduction because the bromine atom is gaining an electron, which results in a decrease in its oxidation state.
Yes, heptene will decolorize bromine water in the dark due to its ability to undergo addition reactions with bromine. This reaction forms a colorless compound, resulting in the decolorization of the bromine water.