Many metals have a possible +2 oxidation state. Some metals do obtain it preferentially, however:
Group 12 metals (Zinc, Cadmium, Mercury) tend to have +2 oxidation states due to their electron configuration (d10, s2) retaining a full d orbital when 2 electrons are removed.
Group 8 metals (like Iron) also commonly have +2 oxidation states, possibly due to the 'half filled shell' effect.
Group 2 metals have 2 valence electrons. In fact, the number of valence electrons of elements can be deduced from the group number (e.g. group VII elements have 7 valence electrons).
The alkaline earth metals are those in the same group as calcium; they have two valence electrons.
The name of the group of elements with two valence electron in each atom is "alkaline earth metals."
The alkaline earth group has two valence electrons.
alkali metals have one valence electron, whereas alkaline earth metals have two valence electrons.
alkaline earth metals (group 2 elements) have two valence electrons
Group II elements (also called alkaline earth metals), have two valence electrons. To fill their outer shell, they therefore become ions with two positive charges, such as magnesium: Mg -> 2e- + Mg2+
Group 2 metals have 2 valence electrons. In fact, the number of valence electrons of elements can be deduced from the group number (e.g. group VII elements have 7 valence electrons).
The alkaline earth metals are those in the same group as calcium; they have two valence electrons.
Because they have two valence electrons.
Alkaline Earth metals :)
Alkali metals (group 1 elements) have one valence electron. Hence have one ionization energy Alkaline earth metals (group 2 elements) have two valence electron. Hence have two ionization energy
alkaline earth metals or group 2 elements have two valence electrons and make +2 ion.
The name of the group of elements with two valence electron in each atom is "alkaline earth metals."
The alkaline earth group has two valence electrons.
The alkaline earth metals are those in the same group as calcium; they have two valence electrons.
The alkaline earth metals (group 2 on the periodic table) have two valence electrons (electrons in their outer level).