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A prosthetic group is an area of a protein or protein complex that can be reduced and oxidized. Flavoproteins and Cytochromes are two examples of complexes with prosthetic groups.

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Which of the not a prosthetic group of nitrate reductase?

Nitrate reductase does not contain the prosthetic group heme. Instead, it typically contains molybdenum cofactor (Moco) and heme iron-sulfur center as prosthetic groups.


What is the difference between coenzyme and prosthetic group?

A coenzyme is a non-protein compound that binds to an enzyme to help it function properly, while a prosthetic group is a non-protein component that is permanently attached to an enzyme and is essential for its activity. In other words, coenzymes are temporary helpers, while prosthetic groups are permanent additions to the enzyme structure.


Difference between activator and prosthetic groups?

Prosthetic groups can be as simple as a single metal ion bound into the enzyme's structure, or may be a more complicated organic molecule (which might also contain a metal ion). it is permanently bonded to enzyme. Activator is only metal ion that is detachable. source:chemguide.co.uk Stuffidious.com


Prosthetic group of enzyme is organic or inorganic?

No. Enzymes are ORGANIC catalysts. Enzymes are types of protein that are very similar to inorganic catalysts. Both increase the rate of a reaction (while decreasing activation energy.) Also, neither of them are used up or changed in the reactions that they speed up. A difference between the two is that enzymes are complex proteins but catalysts are simple inorganic molecules. The main difference is the way that the two are affected by temperature. Like other proteins, an increase in temperature causes an enzyme to denature and change shape. The shape of an enzyme is essential for its role in the reaction because it must fit with the specific substrate (the thing that it is helping to break down/speeding up the reaction of). Therefore, the enzyme will not speed up the reaction if it is denatured and no longer is the same shape. An inorganic catalyst, on the other hand, is more effective at a higher temperature and increases the reaction rate even more.


What is conjugate protein?

Conjugated proteins are proteins that are covalently linked to other biomolecules such as lipids, carbohydrates, or prosthetic groups. These modifications can alter the structure, function, and localization of the protein in the cell.

Related Questions

What is prosthetic group?

A prosthetic group is an area of a protein or protein complex that can be reduced and oxidized. Flavoproteins and Cytochromes are two examples of complexes with prosthetic groups.


Which of the not a prosthetic group of nitrate reductase?

Nitrate reductase does not contain the prosthetic group heme. Instead, it typically contains molybdenum cofactor (Moco) and heme iron-sulfur center as prosthetic groups.


Is a zinc atom prosthetic group?

No, a single zinc atom is not considered a prosthetic group. Prosthetic groups are non-protein components that are permanently attached to a protein and are essential for its function. Zinc ions can act as cofactors, which are required in catalyzing enzyme reactions, but they are not considered prosthetic groups on their own.


What is the difference between coenzyme and prosthetic group?

A coenzyme is a non-protein compound that binds to an enzyme to help it function properly, while a prosthetic group is a non-protein component that is permanently attached to an enzyme and is essential for its activity. In other words, coenzymes are temporary helpers, while prosthetic groups are permanent additions to the enzyme structure.


Is FAD a prosthetic group or a coenzyme?

I'm no biochemist, but I believe there's a large if not complete overlap between "prosthetic group" and "coenzyme", or at least between "prosthetic group" and "cofactor". At least in the case of some dehydrogenases, FAD is covalently bound at an active site and accepts two hydrogen nuclei and two electrons to become FADH2. It then passes these to another molecule and returns to its oxidized state.


Can vitamins act as prosthetic group in enzymes?

Yes! The umbrella term for coenzymes and prosthetic groups is 'cofactor' - though many internet and book sources interchange the terms. If someone says 'cofactor' they could mean either 'prosthetic group' OR 'coenzyme'. One example of a vitamin prosthetic group is vitamin B12, biotin. Like all prosthetic groups, this tightly bound molecule cannot leave its enzyme, or the enzyme shall not be able to function properly. Coenzymes on the other hand, CAN leave the enzyme it works with; it is a free molecule. Hope this helps! SOURCE: Vigourous scientific literature searches for my degree.


What is prosthetic boot?

a prosthetic boot is a boot that is made up with parts of the prosthetic things to make a prosthetic boot. Plus you can wear a prosthetic boot


What name is given to an artificial limb?

A prosthetic limb or "prosthetic"


What is the difference in co enzyme and prosthetic group?

A coenzyme is a small, organic molecule that helps enzymes function by carrying chemical groups between enzymes, while a prosthetic group is a non-protein molecule covalently bound to a protein and is essential for its biological activity. In simpler terms, coenzymes are temporary helpers, while prosthetic groups are permanent attachments to proteins.


What is a prosthetic orb?

A prosthetic orb is a glass eye.


Give you a sentence that has prosthetic in it?

Andrew was happy to get his prosthetic leg


When was Prosthetic Records created?

Prosthetic Records was created in 1998.