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CO-ENZYME: A dissociable cofactor, usually organic.

PROSTHETIC GROUP: non-dissociable cofactor.

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Which of the not a prosthetic group of nitrate reductase?

Nitrate reductase does not contain the prosthetic group heme. Instead, it typically contains molybdenum cofactor (Moco) and heme iron-sulfur center as prosthetic groups.


What is a prosthetic group?

A prosthetic group is a non-protein compound that is permanently attached to a protein, essential for the protein's function. It may participate in the catalytic activity of the protein or aid in binding other molecules. Examples include heme in hemoglobin and biotin in enzymes.


Difference between activator and prosthetic groups?

Prosthetic groups can be as simple as a single metal ion bound into the enzyme's structure, or may be a more complicated organic molecule (which might also contain a metal ion). it is permanently bonded to enzyme. Activator is only metal ion that is detachable. source:chemguide.co.uk Stuffidious.com


What is one factor that will be different between the experimental group in the control group?

The experimental group receives the treatment or intervention being studied, while the control group does not receive the treatment and is used for comparison. This is the primary difference between the two groups in an experiment.


What are the differences between the cyclic forms of ketose and aldose sugars?

The main difference between cyclic forms of ketose and aldose sugars is the location of the carbonyl group. In ketose sugars, the carbonyl group is located within the carbon chain, while in aldose sugars, the carbonyl group is located at the end of the carbon chain. This difference in carbonyl group location affects the overall structure and properties of the sugars.

Related Questions

Is FAD a prosthetic group or a coenzyme?

I'm no biochemist, but I believe there's a large if not complete overlap between "prosthetic group" and "coenzyme", or at least between "prosthetic group" and "cofactor". At least in the case of some dehydrogenases, FAD is covalently bound at an active site and accepts two hydrogen nuclei and two electrons to become FADH2. It then passes these to another molecule and returns to its oxidized state.


What is the difference in co enzyme and prosthetic group?

A coenzyme is a small, organic molecule that helps enzymes function by carrying chemical groups between enzymes, while a prosthetic group is a non-protein molecule covalently bound to a protein and is essential for its biological activity. In simpler terms, coenzymes are temporary helpers, while prosthetic groups are permanent attachments to proteins.


What is the difference between acetyl CoA and coenzyme A?

Coenzymes are small, organic, non-protein molecules, such as vitamins, that carry chemical groups between enzymes. They are sometimes known as cosubstrates. Coenzymes are substrates for enzymes but are not considered part of an enzyme's structure. Cofactors are non-protein chemical compounds that are bound (either tightly, as in prosthetic groups; or loosely, as in coenzymes) to an enzyme and is required for catalysis. A cofactor can be a coenzyme or a prosthetic group.


Can vitamins act as prosthetic group in enzymes?

Yes! The umbrella term for coenzymes and prosthetic groups is 'cofactor' - though many internet and book sources interchange the terms. If someone says 'cofactor' they could mean either 'prosthetic group' OR 'coenzyme'. One example of a vitamin prosthetic group is vitamin B12, biotin. Like all prosthetic groups, this tightly bound molecule cannot leave its enzyme, or the enzyme shall not be able to function properly. Coenzymes on the other hand, CAN leave the enzyme it works with; it is a free molecule. Hope this helps! SOURCE: Vigourous scientific literature searches for my degree.


What is prosthetic group?

A prosthetic group is an area of a protein or protein complex that can be reduced and oxidized. Flavoproteins and Cytochromes are two examples of complexes with prosthetic groups.


Which of the not a prosthetic group of nitrate reductase?

Nitrate reductase does not contain the prosthetic group heme. Instead, it typically contains molybdenum cofactor (Moco) and heme iron-sulfur center as prosthetic groups.


Difference between chain banking group banking?

Difference between chain banking group banking?


What is difference between work group and domain?

what is difference between work-group and domain


Is a zinc atom prosthetic group?

No, a single zinc atom is not considered a prosthetic group. Prosthetic groups are non-protein components that are permanently attached to a protein and are essential for its function. Zinc ions can act as cofactors, which are required in catalyzing enzyme reactions, but they are not considered prosthetic groups on their own.


What is a prosthetic group?

A prosthetic group is a non-protein compound that is permanently attached to a protein, essential for the protein's function. It may participate in the catalytic activity of the protein or aid in binding other molecules. Examples include heme in hemoglobin and biotin in enzymes.


What is the difference between apoenzyme and holoenzyme?

Enzymes are proteins that catalyze (i.e., increase the rates of) chemical reactions, Coenzymes are small organic molecules that transport chemical group. Inhibitors are activators or molecules that increase or decrease enzyme activity. Apoenzyme is a protein component of an enzyme, to which the coenzyme attaches to form an active enzyme where as holoenzyme is an active, complex enzyme consisting of an apoenzyme and a coenzyme.


What is the difference between a null hypothesis and a research hypothesis?

The null hypothesis is the default hypothesis. It is the hypothesis that there is no difference between the control group and the treatment group. The research hypothesis proposes that there is a significant difference between the control group and the treatment group.