It is called Magnetite.
It disrupts the alignment of the North and South poles.
Homogeneous means any property of that substance would be the same everywhere and in any direction. For example density. That would be the same at each and every location of the substance. Say speed of light within the medium. That would be the same in all direction. Hence such a substance is known to be a Homogeneous one
They occur at the same temperature for a given substance just depends which direction the heat is flowing (up in the product or out into the surrounding area/substance).
Not necessarily. The temperature of the samples would have to be the same. It can also vary with how pure the substance is.
An attraction between particles of the SAME substance is called cohesion.
A permanent magnet has most of its domains arranged it the same direction.
The magnetic domains of an unmagnetized material will be pointing in random directions, which is why it is appearing to me unmagnetized. In a magnetized material, they move from north to south.
domains
domains
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domains
In an unmagnetised piece of iron, these magnetic domains are arranged randomly and point in lots of different directions - they cancel each other out. In a magnetised piece of iron, all these domains point in the same direction. This makes one end of the magnet act as a north pole and the other end act as a south pole. The better the domains are aligned, the stronger the magnet. Bye bye!
POINTED in the same direction
It means that a substance has all of its magnetic domains pointing in the same direction. This means that the positive and negative ends of each molecule are aligned in the same orientation. This creates a a unified magnetic field. When the charged ends point in random directions they cancel each other out and it is not magnetic. You can magnetize a metallic substance (usually iron) by putting it in contact with a permanent magnet or running electricity through a wire wrapped around it. This is called a temporary magnet.
The characteristic that exists in magnets but not in non-magnetic materials is the presence of magnetic domains, which are regions within the material where the atomic magnetic moments align in the same direction. This alignment leads to the overall magnetic behavior observed in magnets, such as attracting or repelling other magnetic materials.
True
A Magnetic Domain is a cluster of billions of atoms that have magnetic fields lines up the same way.