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An unsaturated organic compound is one which has double or triple bonds in Carbon atoms. When all the bonds are single then the compound is called saturated. In unsaturated compounds the carbon atom will be in sp or sp2 hybridised state and in saturated compounds the carbon will be in sp3 hybridised state.
Unsaturated compounds are identified by the reaction with bromine water which is pink in color. The pink color is lost due to addition of Bromine to the multiple bond.
Aromatic compounds like benzene also contain double bonds but not considered as unsaturated. They do not give addition reactions under normal conditions.
What else can I help you with?
Is aniline an unsaturated compound or saturated compound?
Aniline is an unsaturated compound as it contains a benzene ring, which is a form of unsaturation due to the delocalized pi electron system.
Is tartaric acid a saturated compound?
No, tartaric acid is a dicarboxylic acid and contains unsaturated bonds in its molecular structure, making it an unsaturated compound.
Why unsaturated compounds decolourises bromine water?
Unsaturated compounds decolorize bromine water because the double bonds in the unsaturated compounds react with bromine molecules, breaking the pi bond and forming a colorless compound. This reaction causes the bromine color to fade, indicating the presence of unsaturation in the compound.
Is ethanol saturated?
No, ethanol is not considered a saturated compound. It is classified as an unsaturated compound due to the presence of a double bond in its chemical structure.
Is urea is a saturated compound?
No, urea is not a saturated compound. It contains a carbonyl group (C=O) which makes it a carbonyl compound, not a saturated compound. Saturated compounds have single bonds only.
Is aniline an unsaturated compound or saturated compound?
Aniline is an unsaturated compound as it contains a benzene ring, which is a form of unsaturation due to the delocalized pi electron system.
Is tartaric acid a saturated compound?
No, tartaric acid is a dicarboxylic acid and contains unsaturated bonds in its molecular structure, making it an unsaturated compound.
An organic compound burns with a sooty flame is it a saturated or unsaturated compound?
hydrocarbons, in general.
What shift occurs when a saturated compound is converted into an unsaturated compound?
It gains a double bond. Unsaturated basically means it has a double bond. from C-C to C=C basically.
Is p-chlorobenzoic acid saturated?
No. it is an unsaturated (aromatic) compound.
When the colour of KMnO4 gradually fades away then the compound is whether saturated or unsaturated?
You think probable to a dilute, unsaturated solution.
What is the structure of cyclohexene Is the compound saturated or unsaturated Explain?
Cyclohexene is an unsaturated molecule because contain a double bond and has a ring structure.
What is unsaturated?
This is an organic compound having double or triple bond between carbon atoms.
Why unsaturated compounds decolourises bromine water?
Unsaturated compounds decolorize bromine water because the double bonds in the unsaturated compounds react with bromine molecules, breaking the pi bond and forming a colorless compound. This reaction causes the bromine color to fade, indicating the presence of unsaturation in the compound.
What is the objective of doing the baeyer's test?
To identify between saturated and unsaturated compound.
Is ethanol saturated?
No, ethanol is not considered a saturated compound. It is classified as an unsaturated compound due to the presence of a double bond in its chemical structure.
Is urea is a saturated compound?
No, urea is not a saturated compound. It contains a carbonyl group (C=O) which makes it a carbonyl compound, not a saturated compound. Saturated compounds have single bonds only.
