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An electron in a 2s orbital is on average closer to the nucleus.

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The major difference between a 1s orbital and a 2s orbital is that?

the 1s orbital is closer to the nucleus and has a lower energy level compared to the 2s orbital. Additionally, the 2s orbital has a slightly higher energy, larger size, and can hold more electrons than the 1s orbital.


The 3s orbital differs from 2s orbital in that it is?

The 2s orbital and 3s orbital both have the same spherical shape and can hold a maximum of two electrons of opposite spin. They only differ because the 3s orbital is further out from the nucleus than the 2s orbital, thus the 3s orbital has a higher energy value.


In lithium the orbital of the highest relative energy is?

In lithium, the orbital of highest relative energy is the 2s orbital. This is due to the fact that, in the electron configuration of lithium (1s^2 2s^1), the 2s orbital is farther from the nucleus compared to the 1s orbital, resulting in higher energy.


Why is the 2s subshell of heigher energy than the 1s subshell?

The 2s subshell has a higher energy level than the 1s subshell due to the presence of more nodes in the 2s orbital, which increases its energy. Additionally, the 2s orbital has a larger principal quantum number (n) than the 1s orbital, leading to greater distance from the nucleus and therefore higher energy.


Why is the 2s atomic orbital on oxygen lower in energy compared to the 2p atomic orbital on oxygen?

The 2s atomic orbital on oxygen is lower in energy compared to the 2p atomic orbital because the 2s orbital experiences greater electron-nucleus attraction due to its spherical shape, which allows the electrons to be closer to the nucleus, resulting in lower energy levels.

Related Questions

The major difference between a 1s orbital and a 2s orbital is that?

the 1s orbital is closer to the nucleus and has a lower energy level compared to the 2s orbital. Additionally, the 2s orbital has a slightly higher energy, larger size, and can hold more electrons than the 1s orbital.


Does orbital 2s have more energy than 2p?

No


The 3s orbital differs from 2s orbital in that it is?

The 2s orbital and 3s orbital both have the same spherical shape and can hold a maximum of two electrons of opposite spin. They only differ because the 3s orbital is further out from the nucleus than the 2s orbital, thus the 3s orbital has a higher energy value.


How a 1s orbital different from a 2s orbital in terms of size?

The 2s orbital is larger than the 1s orbital and is higher in energy.


In lithium the orbital of the highest relative energy is?

In lithium, the orbital of highest relative energy is the 2s orbital. This is due to the fact that, in the electron configuration of lithium (1s^2 2s^1), the 2s orbital is farther from the nucleus compared to the 1s orbital, resulting in higher energy.


Why is the 2s subshell of heigher energy than the 1s subshell?

The 2s subshell has a higher energy level than the 1s subshell due to the presence of more nodes in the 2s orbital, which increases its energy. Additionally, the 2s orbital has a larger principal quantum number (n) than the 1s orbital, leading to greater distance from the nucleus and therefore higher energy.


What is the difference between a 2s orbital and a 3s orbital?

The main difference between a 2s orbital and a 3s orbital is their energy levels. A 3s orbital is at a higher energy level than a 2s orbital. Additionally, the 3s orbital has a larger size and higher probability of finding an electron farther from the nucleus compared to a 2s orbital.


What is the highest occupied energy level in Beryllium?

The highest occupied energy level in Beryllium is the 2s orbital. Beryllium has 4 electrons, with 2 electrons in the 1s orbital and 2 electrons in the 2s orbital.


Why is the 2s atomic orbital on oxygen lower in energy compared to the 2p atomic orbital on oxygen?

The 2s atomic orbital on oxygen is lower in energy compared to the 2p atomic orbital because the 2s orbital experiences greater electron-nucleus attraction due to its spherical shape, which allows the electrons to be closer to the nucleus, resulting in lower energy levels.


What are the differences between the 1s orbital and the 2s orbital in terms of their electron configuration and energy levels?

The 1s orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons and is closer to the nucleus, while the 2s orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons and is at a higher energy level.


Why boron has a lower first-ionization energy than beryllium?

Because in Boron there is a complete 2s orbital and the increased shielding of the 2s orbital reduces the ionisation energy compared to that seen in Beryllium.


In what atoms is the 2s orbital closest to the nucleus?

The electrons in the 2p subshell have more energy than those in the 2s subshell, that is energy per electron.See Wikipedia 'Electron Shells' for more on this subject.