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A full outer ring, or valence shell, has 8 electrons, except for helium, which has 2 electrons.

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13y ago

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Where is the electron locations in the atom?

it is located on the outer ring of the atom


How many outer ring electrons does a sodium atom have?

Sodium has one electron in its outer ring.


If an atom has fewer than 4 electrons in its outer shell does it looses electrons gain electrons or both?

The atom wants to have eight or full electrons in its outer valence ring... so if it has four electrons in its outer shell it has the choice of loosing four electrons or finding four electrons somewhere else (whichever is the easiest for it to bond with).


What does the Shell model look like for Potassium Chloride?

In the shell model, Potassium Chloride (KCl) has one Potassium atom losing one electron to form a stable cation with a full outer shell, and one Chlorine atom gaining one electron to form a stable anion with a full outer shell. The two ions then form an ionic bond due to the electrostatic attraction between the oppositely charged ions.


Often a hydrogen atom is found to bond to another hydrogen atom explain why hydrogen atoms would want to do this?

All atoms are hungry to have a full "ring" of electrons. Since hydrogen has 1 electon in its only ring it wants more. To have a complete ring an atom must have 2 in the first ring 8 in the second and third and fourth and so on. That is why alkali metals and halogens are so reactive, they have only 1 electron in their outer "ring." They're really not rings or obits but that is the best way to explain this.


What happens to an atom when it looses an electron?

If an atom loses an electron, its charge becomes a positive. (The process of losing an electron is called OXIDATION, by the way.) Depending on the electron configuration, the atom could become "happy" (because its outer ring is now empty) or it could want to bond with another atom to fill ALL of the spots on its outer electron ring.


Is Jupiter in the outer ring or the inner ring?

Jupiter is in the outer ring.


How are electrons in an Oxygen atom arranged?

In an Oxygen Atom there are two rings on which the Electrons orbit around the Nucleus, there is the inner ring and the outer ring. The inner ring closest to the Nucleus contains two Electrons and on the outer ring there are six Electrons making a total of eight Electrons, which is equal to the amount of Neutrons and Protons in the Nucleus (8 Neutrons, 8 Protons). This should answer the Question.


What is the outer ring number of electrons for bromine?

There are 7 electrons in the outer "ring" of bromine.


What is a valence ring?

A valence ring refers to the outermost electron shell of an atom, which determines the atom's reactivity and ability to form chemical bonds with other atoms. The number of electrons in the valence ring influences an atom's chemical behavior and is key in predicting how it will interact with other elements.


Why does neon have zero valency?

Neon has a complete outer electron shell with 8 electrons, making it stable and unreactive. Since it does not need to gain, lose, or share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration, it is considered to have zero valency.


Where are the electrons found in an atoms?

The electrons in the atom are found on the outer rings, the limit of 2 on the first up to 8 on the valence ring. The number of the electrons found on the valence ring determines where the chemical is placed on the Periodic Table.