What is meant by the degree of Mphil?

Answer 1

Master of Philosophy, a degree that, in London, can be obtained by examination or by submitting a supervised research thesis. The candidate must have a B.Sc (Bachelor of Science) or equivalent qualification in the same or a closely related subject. The M.Phil. is often awarded as the first part of a research programme towards a Ph.d (Doctor of Philosophy) and may take one or two years of study. The Ph.d is examined by thesis and usually takes at least three years although there are exceptions.

The M.Phil may be used as a conversion course, e.g. from chemistry or Biology to biochemistry, or it may be taken as a degree in its own right, often by students from overseas (particularly if they have a language problem).

Like the B.Sc there is no specific title attached to an M.Phil. as there is with a Ph.d. who is entitled to be called "doctor". Incidentally, a general practitioner is called "doctor" as a courtesy title. For entitlement the "medic" has to take a higher research degree called Doctor of Medicine. Registrars and Consultants in hospitals are usually so qualified.

The highest degree awarded in London is the D.Sc (Doctor of Science) reflecting usually some ten years of successful research as assessed by his/her peers in the subject. Other Universities have similar qualifications.

Yours truly has a B.Sc. (zoology) and a M.Sc., Ph.d., and D.Sc. all in Biochemistry.