NaOH + HNO3 -> NaNO3 + H2O
Nitric acid: HNO3 (acid) Sodium hydroxide: NaOH (base) This is therefore an acid-base reaction. Acid + Base --> Salt + Water Therefore: HNO3 + NaOH --> NaNO3 + H20 Or: Nitric acid + Sodium hydroxide --> Sodium Nitrate + Water
The conjugate base for the equation HNO3 + NaOH -> H2O + NaNO3 is the nitrate ion (NO3-), which is formed when the strong acid HNO3 donates a proton to water (H2O) to form the weak conjugate base NO3-.
The neutralization of a base, or an acid for that matter, is a chemical property, because you are reacting the base with an acid to change the base into a different compound. For example: NaOH (a strong base) + HNO3 (a strong acid) ---> NaNO3 + H2O
The reaction between NaOH and oxalic acid is a neutralization reaction, resulting in the formation of sodium oxalate and water. Oxalic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that can react with a base like NaOH to form a salt and water.
An acid-base reaction
Nitric acid: HNO3 (acid) Sodium hydroxide: NaOH (base) This is therefore an acid-base reaction. Acid + Base --> Salt + Water Therefore: HNO3 + NaOH --> NaNO3 + H20 Or: Nitric acid + Sodium hydroxide --> Sodium Nitrate + Water
The conjugate base for the equation HNO3 + NaOH -> H2O + NaNO3 is the nitrate ion (NO3-), which is formed when the strong acid HNO3 donates a proton to water (H2O) to form the weak conjugate base NO3-.
The neutralization of a base, or an acid for that matter, is a chemical property, because you are reacting the base with an acid to change the base into a different compound. For example: NaOH (a strong base) + HNO3 (a strong acid) ---> NaNO3 + H2O
The reaction between NaOH and oxalic acid is a neutralization reaction, resulting in the formation of sodium oxalate and water. Oxalic acid is a dicarboxylic acid that can react with a base like NaOH to form a salt and water.
An acid-base reaction
The neutralization of HNO3 (nitric acid) and CH3NH2 (methylamine) is classified as an acid-base reaction. HNO3 is a strong acid, while CH3NH2 is a weak base. When they react, the acid donates protons (H⁺) to the base, resulting in the formation of a salt and water, which characterizes typical acid-base neutralization. The overall reaction will produce a solution that can be slightly acidic due to the presence of the conjugate acid of the weak base.
For the reaction between HNO3 (acid) and KOH (base), it is a 1:1 molar ratio reaction. This means that 1 mole of HNO3 will react with 1 mole of KOH. So, 1 mole of KOH is required to neutralize 1 mole of HNO3 in this reaction.
The reaction between dilute HCl and NaOH is a neutralization reaction, which produces water and a salt (sodium chloride) as products. In this reaction, the acid (HCl) reacts with the base (NaOH) to form water and a salt. The hydrogen ions from the acid react with the hydroxide ions from the base to form water, while the sodium and chloride ions combine to form sodium chloride.
Acid base reaction
The reaction between HNO3 (acid) and NaOH (base) results in the formation of water and a salt, NaNO3. Since both the acid and base are of equal concentration and are completely neutralized, the resulting solution would be a neutral solution with a pH of 7.
In this case, this is an acid-base reaction between nitric acid and ammonia. Nitric Acid is a strong acid, therefore, its hydrogen atom dissociates completely. The equation looks like this:HNO3(aq) + NH3(aq) => NH4NO3(aq)
It is called an acid-base reaction. The product is called a salt. For example: NaOH + HCl -> NaCl + H2O NaOH is the base. HCl is the acid. NaCl is the salt. H2O is water.