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'2+'

Remember 12 protons means 12 plus(+) charges.

The 10 electrons means 10 negative(-) charges.

Adding the two we have +12 -10 = +2

Hence the ion is '+2'

It would be described as 'M^2+'. and positive ions are named as 'cations'.

Conversely. Remember 10 protons means 10 plus(+) charges.

The 12 electrons means 12 negative(-) charges.

Adding the two we have +10 -12 = -2

Hence the ion is '-2'

It would be described as 'X^2-'. and negative ions are named as 'anions'.

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lenpollock

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How do you tell if an ion is positive or negative from a diagram?

In a diagram, positive ions are typically represented with a plus sign (+) next to the element symbol, while negative ions are represented with a negative sign (-). Additionally, positive ions usually have fewer electrons than protons, resulting in an overall positive charge, while negative ions have more electrons than protons, resulting in an overall negative charge.


What are the differences and the similarities on ions and atoms?

Atoms are neutral particles containing equal numbers of protons and electrons, while ions have gained or lost electrons, causing them to be positively or negatively charged. Both ions and atoms contain protons, neutrons, and electrons, but ions have an unequal number of protons and electrons, leading to their charge.


What are Atoms with unequal numbers of protons and electrons are called?

Atoms with unequal numbers of protons and electrons are called ions. In general, an ion is a charged particle, and if we have any atom that has an unequal number of protons and electrons, it has a charge imbalance, and will have an overall net charge. This charge will be positive if the number of electrons is less than the number of protons, or it will be negative if the number of electrons is more than the number of protons. In either case, that atom will end up with an overall net charge (either positive or negative) and will be considered an ion. Lastly, an anion is an atom with a negative electrical charge (a negative ion), and a cation is an atom with a positive electrical charge (a positive ion).ions.


What are Ions that are deficient in electrons?

Ions that are deficient in electrons are called cations. Cations have a positive charge due to the lack of electrons compared to the number of protons in the nucleus. These ions are typically formed by metals losing electrons during chemical reactions.


Atoms whose number of electrons does not equal it's number of protons are what?

In every element the number of protons in an atom is equal to the number of electrons in it. But in the ions there is loss or gain of electrons. But the ions and the atoms are not same . Ions are formed from atoms. In the case of radio active disintegration the number of protons changes . Even after the radio active decay they exist in ionic form. So far as the question is concerned we cannot say that an atom exists in which the number of protons is different from that of electrons.

Related Questions

What charge is any atom?

the charge depends on the number of protons or electrons, if more electrons are there than protons there is a -1 charge, if there are more protons then electrons it is a +1 charge. Called Ions


How are atoms that are neutral in charge?

Atoms that are neutral in charge have the same quantity of protons and electrons. Negative ions have extra electrons, and positive ions are missing electrons.


Ions are charged particles. Therefore ions must always have an unequal number of?

Ions are charged particles therefore ions must always have an unequal number of Protons and Electrons. Since the amount of protons, in general, can't change, then the amount of charge is controlled by how much electrons are present. E.g., If there is 7 protons and 7 electrons, the charge is 0 as the protons cancelled out the electrons. However if it gained 3 electrons, it would be 7 protons and 10 electrons and therefore have a charge of -3 (Because electrons are negatively charged)


Ions always has an unequal number of?

Ions always have an unequal number of protons and electrons, resulting in a net electric charge. This charge can be positive if there are more protons than electrons, or negative if there are more electrons than protons. The number of neutrons in an ion can vary.


How do you tell if an ion is positive or negative from a diagram?

In a diagram, positive ions are typically represented with a plus sign (+) next to the element symbol, while negative ions are represented with a negative sign (-). Additionally, positive ions usually have fewer electrons than protons, resulting in an overall positive charge, while negative ions have more electrons than protons, resulting in an overall negative charge.


What are the differences and the similarities on ions and atoms?

Atoms are neutral particles containing equal numbers of protons and electrons, while ions have gained or lost electrons, causing them to be positively or negatively charged. Both ions and atoms contain protons, neutrons, and electrons, but ions have an unequal number of protons and electrons, leading to their charge.


What is the charge of sodium ions with 11 protons and 10 electrons?

1+


Do ions have a positive or negative charge?

Ions can have either a positive or negative charge. Positive ions, known as cations, have more protons than electrons, resulting in a net positive charge. Negative ions, known as anions, have more electrons than protons, giving them a net negative charge.


What are changed atoms of elements that have an unequal number of protons and electrons?

Ions are changed atoms of elements that have an unequal number of protons and electrons. This imbalance gives the ion a net electric charge, either positive (if there are more protons) or negative (if there are more electrons).


Ions form when what is transferred between atoms?

Ions form when electrons are transferred between atoms, resulting in a difference in the number of protons and electrons. This creates ions with either a positive charge (cation) or a negative charge (anion) based on the imbalance of electrons.


What are Atoms with unequal numbers of protons and electrons are called?

Atoms with unequal numbers of protons and electrons are called ions. In general, an ion is a charged particle, and if we have any atom that has an unequal number of protons and electrons, it has a charge imbalance, and will have an overall net charge. This charge will be positive if the number of electrons is less than the number of protons, or it will be negative if the number of electrons is more than the number of protons. In either case, that atom will end up with an overall net charge (either positive or negative) and will be considered an ion. Lastly, an anion is an atom with a negative electrical charge (a negative ion), and a cation is an atom with a positive electrical charge (a positive ion).ions.


What does an atom have more electrons or protons?

Normally it has an equal amount of both, but it can lose and gain electrons. This gives it an electrical charge. If there are more protons than electrons the charge is positive and if there are more electrons the charge is negative.Added:But charged particles are called IONS, not atoms.