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For a straight-chain alkane, this would be C10H22 - decane. However, if this is a cyclic alkane, you would have C10H20 (cyclodecane). There are also numerous options for a branching alkane with various names and carbon to hydrogen ratios.

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What is the chemical formula for an alkane with fifteen carbon atoms?

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The formula for an alkane with four carbon atoms is C₄H₁₀. This alkane is named butane.


Why does a 4 carbon linear alkane have two more hydrogen atoms than a 4 carbon cyclic alkane?

A 4 carbon linear alkane, such as butane, has the chemical formula C4H10 because each carbon atom in the chain can form bonds with 3 hydrogen atoms. In contrast, a 4 carbon cyclic alkane, such as cyclobutane, has the chemical formula C4H8 because two of the carbon atoms in the ring are involved in forming the ring structure and cannot form bonds with additional hydrogen atoms.


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