Just the difference between cis and trans isomers. The arrangement of functional groups around double bonded carbons. Same groups lined up on the same side are cis fatties and alternate groups lined up on the different sides are trans fatty acids.
Cis and trans isomers in cyclohexane molecules differ in the spatial arrangement of their substituent groups. In cis isomers, the substituent groups are on the same side of the ring, while in trans isomers, they are on opposite sides. This difference affects the physical and chemical properties of the molecules.
In the chair conformation of a molecule, cis isomers have substituents on the same side of the ring, while trans isomers have substituents on opposite sides of the ring.
In organic chemistry, the difference between the chair conformations of cis and trans isomers lies in the orientation of substituents on the cyclohexane ring. In the cis isomer, the substituents are on the same side of the ring, leading to steric hindrance and potential clashes. In the trans isomer, the substituents are on opposite sides, resulting in a more stable conformation with less steric hindrance.
The key difference between cis and trans chair conformations in organic chemistry is the orientation of substituents on the cyclohexane ring. In the cis conformation, the substituents are on the same side of the ring, while in the trans conformation, they are on opposite sides. This affects the overall shape and stability of the molecule.
Trans decalin and cis decalin are both cyclic hydrocarbons with two fused rings. The main difference lies in the orientation of the rings. In trans decalin, the two rings are on opposite sides of the molecule, while in cis decalin, they are on the same side. This difference in orientation affects the overall shape and stability of the molecules. Trans decalin is more stable and less strained than cis decalin, which can lead to differences in their physical and chemical properties.
A cis peptide bond occurs when the two amino acids in a peptide chain are on the same side of the peptide bond, while a trans peptide bond occurs when the two amino acids are on opposite sides of the peptide bond. This difference in orientation can affect the overall structure and function of the protein.
During partial hydrogenation, cis fatty acids are rearranged to trans fatty acids because of the difference in the spatial orientation of hydrogen atoms on the carbon chain. The catalyst used in the process favors the alignment of hydrogen atoms on opposite sides of the carbon chain, leading to the formation of trans double bonds. This process changes the structure of the fatty acids from a cis to a trans configuration.
The significance of transfatty acids in oils is that we cannot metabolize them. Their counterpart is "cis fats", which are curled, but trans fats are straight. Since they aren't metabolized, they're stored in low-density lipids (LDL) -- the "bad" kind of triglycerides on the doctor's lab reports -- which leads to artery disease, heart attacks and strokes.
Trans fats are hydrogenated unsaturated fats and they are supposed to be the worst fats there are for your health. Unsaturated fats are healthy fats and saturated fats and trans fats are unhealthy fats. Trans fats are often added to processed foods to extend the shelf life. There are no such fats as cis fats. There are certainly cis fatty acids and trans fatty acids and the difference between the two is in the hydrogen atoms positions and one could be regarded as an isomer of the other. All fats are basically triglycerides which means glycerol triesterified with 3 fatty acids.
Cis and trans isomers in cyclohexane molecules differ in the spatial arrangement of their substituent groups. In cis isomers, the substituent groups are on the same side of the ring, while in trans isomers, they are on opposite sides. This difference affects the physical and chemical properties of the molecules.
Cis and trans biology refer to the arrangement of molecules in a compound. In cis configuration, the functional groups are on the same side of the molecule, while in trans configuration, they are on opposite sides. This difference can affect the properties and functions of the compound.
In the chair conformation of a molecule, cis isomers have substituents on the same side of the ring, while trans isomers have substituents on opposite sides of the ring.
In organic chemistry, the difference between the chair conformations of cis and trans isomers lies in the orientation of substituents on the cyclohexane ring. In the cis isomer, the substituents are on the same side of the ring, leading to steric hindrance and potential clashes. In the trans isomer, the substituents are on opposite sides, resulting in a more stable conformation with less steric hindrance.
Anyways in most cases Johnny what the difference between the two is that while cis double bonds have both substitutents on the same side, whereas trans have these on opposite sides. Oh boy, I can't wait to get hard on these babies! Yours truly, Hugh E. Rection
The basic building block of "fat" are fatty acids. Cis is a term used in chemistry and other sciences. Below is the definition of cis from Answers.com cis-pref. # On this side: cisatlantic. # Having a pair of identical atoms or groups on the same side of a plane that passes through two carbon atoms linked by a double bond. Used of a geometric isomer: cis-2-butene. [Latin, from cis, on this side of.] In an effort to answer "Cis Fat", the description below is cut and pasted from Answers.com for "Unsaturated fatty acid" Hopefully this helps:-) unsaturated fatty acid A http://www.answers.com/topic/fatty-acid that contains one (monounsaturated) or more (polyunsaturated) double bonds between carbon atoms. Each double bond takes the place of one hydrogen atom. In cis fatty acids, the two hydrogen atoms adjacent to a double bond are on the same side. This imposes a kink in the molecule making cis unsaturated fatty acids less easy to pack together. Consequently, cis unsaturated fats are usually liquid (oil) at room temperature. In trans-unsaturated fatty acids, the two hydrogen atoms adjacent to a double bond are on opposite sides, enabling the atoms to pack more closely together and giving the trans unsaturated fatty acids physical properties similar to saturated fatty acids. Eating large amounts of foods with high levels of trans unsaturated fatty acids is generally regarded as more detrimental to health than eating comparable amounts of food containing cis unsaturated fatty acids.
The key difference between cis and trans chair conformations in organic chemistry is the orientation of substituents on the cyclohexane ring. In the cis conformation, the substituents are on the same side of the ring, while in the trans conformation, they are on opposite sides. This affects the overall shape and stability of the molecule.
Trans decalin and cis decalin are both cyclic hydrocarbons with two fused rings. The main difference lies in the orientation of the rings. In trans decalin, the two rings are on opposite sides of the molecule, while in cis decalin, they are on the same side. This difference in orientation affects the overall shape and stability of the molecules. Trans decalin is more stable and less strained than cis decalin, which can lead to differences in their physical and chemical properties.