peptide
Amino acids are called amino acids because they contain an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH) in their chemical structure. These two functional groups are essential for the formation of proteins and are characteristic of all amino acids.
peptides which are constructed from amino-acids
The monomers of proteins are called Amino Acids.
amino acid
Amino acids that cannot be produced by metabolism and must be obtained from the diet are called essential amino acids. There are nine essential amino acids that the body needs to obtain from food sources.
Proteins are made by joining amino acids into long chains called polypeptides. Each polypeptide contains a combination of any or all of the 20 different amino acids
protein
Amino acids are joined together through condensation reactions (producing the peptide bond) and are broken down by hydrolysis (breaking the peptide bond).
Proteins are made up of monomers called amino acids.
Ribosomes are the complexes that help cells during protein translation by joining amino acids together to form polypeptides. Ribosomes are composed of RNA and protein, and they catalyze the formation of peptide bonds between amino acids based on the mRNA sequence.
Amino acids held together by peptide bonds.
No, fat molecules are not formed by joining amino acids. Fats are made up of fatty acids and glycerol molecules, while amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. The process of joining fatty acids and glycerol forms a fat molecule through a process known as esterification.
Proteins are made up of smaller units called amino acids which are strung together to form proteins which can be of different sizes and shapes.
Amino acids are called amino acids because they contain an amino group (-NH2) and a carboxyl group (-COOH) in their chemical structure. These two functional groups are essential for the formation of proteins and are characteristic of all amino acids.
Amino acids by (mostly linear) peptidic bonding
peptides which are constructed from amino-acids
Amino acids connect to form proteins through a process called peptide bond formation. This occurs when the carboxyl group of one amino acid reacts with the amino group of another amino acid, releasing a water molecule and creating a covalent bond between the two amino acids. This process continues, with multiple amino acids joining together in a specific sequence to form a protein chain.