0
What else can I help you with?
How does one determine a molecular formula from empirical formula?
molar mass over grams of elementThe above answer is somewhat correct. In order to find the molecular formula when given the empirical formula, you must first find the molar mass of the empirical formula.MOLAR MASS# atoms element A x Atomic Mass element A (Periodic Table) = mass A# atoms element B x atomic mass element B (periodic table) = mass B... etc.Add up all of the mass values found above and you have the molar mass.Then, after you have found the empirical formula's molar mass, you divide the molar mass of the molecular formula by the empirical formula's molar mass (solving for n).MOLECULAR FORMULA EQUATION: N (Empirical formula) (read as N times empirical formula) where:N = Molar mass substance---- Molar Mass emp. form.
What is the molecular formula of a compound given the molar mass of the compound is 162.27 grams and the empirical formula is C2H3?
The gram formula unit mass of the empirical formula C2H3 is twice the gram atomic mass of carbon plus three times the gram atomic mass of hydrogen, or about 27. The nearest integer to 162.27/27 is 6. Therefore, the molecular formula for the compound is C12H18.
How to find the empirical formula from percentages?
To find the empirical formula from percentages, convert the percentages to grams, then divide the grams by the element's molar mass to find the moles. Finally, divide the moles by the smallest number of moles to get the ratio of elements in the compound, which represents the empirical formula.
What additional information is needed to calculate the molecular formula from the percent by mass of each element in a compound?
In addition to the percent by mass of each element, you also need the molar mass of each element. This information allows you to convert the percent by mass into grams and then into moles, which is necessary to determine the empirical formula and subsequently the molecular formula of the compound.
How to find the empirical formula from percents?
To find the empirical formula from percents, first convert the percentages to grams. Then divide the grams by the molar mass of each element. Finally, divide the resulting values by the smallest value obtained to find the ratio of elements in the compound, which represents the empirical formula.
What is its molecular formula if the molar mass of the compound is 199.55 grams per mole?
Cannot answer this question without knowing the EMPIRICAL formula.
What is the molecular formula of a compound that has an empirical formula of c2oh4 and a molar mass of 88 grams per mole?
The empirical formula C2OH4 simplifies to C1O2H2. To find the molecular formula, divide the molar mass (88 g/mol) by the empirical formula mass (112 + 216 + 2*1 = 46 g/mol) to get 1.91. This means the molecular formula is approximately 1.91 times the empirical formula, so the molecular formula is C2O4H4.
What steps are used to convert an empirical formula into a molecular formula?
By determining the molecular mass, then dividing the molecular mass by the formula mass of the empirical formula to determine by what integer the subscripts in the empirical formula must be multiplied to produce the molecular formula with the experimentally determined molecular mass.
How do you calculate the molecular formula of a substance which contain 80 percent C and 20 percent H?
You can only calculate the empirical formula because you do not have a mass of this compound given. To do the empirical formula assume 100 grams and change percent to grams. Get moles. 80 grams Carbon (1 mole C/12.01 grams) = 6.66 moles C 20 grams hydrogen (1 mole H/1.008 grams) = 19.84 moles H the smallest becomes 1 in the empirical formula and the other number is divided by it, Thus; H/C 19.84 moles H/6.66 moles C = 2.9, which we call 3 so, CH3 --------------- is the empirical formula To get the molecular formula tour question needed to read; How to calculate molecular formula from such ans such mass of compound with these percentages of elements, Which, of course, your question did not provide. Then you would have divided that given mass by the mass total of the elements of the empirical formula, got a whole number by which you would have multiplied the numbers of your empirical formula to get molecular formula.
What is the molecular formula of a substance that has an empirical formula of C2H5 and a molecular mass of 58 grams per mole?
The empirical formula of C2H5 corresponds to an empirical mass of 29 g/mol. To find the molecular formula from the empirical formula and molecular mass, divide the molecular mass by the empirical mass to get the "scaling factor" (58 g/mol ÷ 29 g/mol = 2). Multiply the subscripts in the empirical formula by the scaling factor to get the molecular formula: C2H5 x 2 = C4H10. So, the molecular formula is C4H10.
What is the molecular formula of fructose with C 40 percent H 6.72 percent O 53.28 percent?
We assume 100 grams and turn those percentages into grams and find moles of species. 40 grams carbon (1 mole C/12.01 grams) = 3.33 moles C 6.72 grams hydrogen (1 mole H/1.008 grams) = 6.67 moles H 53.28 grams oxygen (1 mole O/16 grams) = 3.33 The smallest mole number is 1, so we have two small numbers. Divide the large number by the small. 6.67/3/33 = 2 so.............. CH2O is the empirical formula. You did not state that you had a quantity of this compound ( such as 60 grams, or whatever ), so the molecular formula can not be found from this info. C6H12O6 is of course the molecular formula. To find the molecular formula you need a mass of the compound aside from the simple percentages. Then you find, as we have done, the empirical formula. you divide the mass given by the mass of the empirical formula and then take that quotient and multiply it times the empirical formula. In this case (CH2O) * 6 = C6H12O6, the molecular formula
How does one determine a molecular formula from empirical formula?
molar mass over grams of elementThe above answer is somewhat correct. In order to find the molecular formula when given the empirical formula, you must first find the molar mass of the empirical formula.MOLAR MASS# atoms element A x Atomic Mass element A (Periodic Table) = mass A# atoms element B x atomic mass element B (periodic table) = mass B... etc.Add up all of the mass values found above and you have the molar mass.Then, after you have found the empirical formula's molar mass, you divide the molar mass of the molecular formula by the empirical formula's molar mass (solving for n).MOLECULAR FORMULA EQUATION: N (Empirical formula) (read as N times empirical formula) where:N = Molar mass substance---- Molar Mass emp. form.
What is the molecular formula of a compound given the molar mass of the compound is 162.27 grams and the empirical formula is C2H3?
The gram formula unit mass of the empirical formula C2H3 is twice the gram atomic mass of carbon plus three times the gram atomic mass of hydrogen, or about 27. The nearest integer to 162.27/27 is 6. Therefore, the molecular formula for the compound is C12H18.
If the substance has a molar mass of 160 plus 5 grams per mole what is its molecular formula?
To find the molecular formula, you need the empirical formula and molar mass. If the molar mass is 160 plus 5 grams per mole, the molecular formula cannot be determined without additional information about the empirical formula's molar mass relationship.
What is the Molar mass of empirical formula NO2?
The formula of NO2 has a molecular weight of 46 g/mol. Your compound has a molecular weight of 92 g/mol. As you can see the molecular weight of the compound is twice that of the empirical formula. Therefore the molecular formula of your compound is:2 *(NO2) ---> N2O4
How can you find the molecular formula of a compound when its percentage composition is given?
Yes, if you have some additional information, such as the molecular weight. For instance, the molecules C2H4 and C4H8 have exactly the same percent composition, but they are very different molecules. So you need some other information to tell them apart than the percent composition.Answer ExpandedThis is kind of a trick question. By knowing the percent composition, you would easily be able to determine its empirical formula, but molecular formula is a bit different. The molecular formula is the actual number of atoms in a molecule, so in order to find the specific molecular formula of a substance, you would also need to know how many grams there is of that substance.(This explains the difference between C2H4 and C4H8)
How to find the empirical formula from percentages?
To find the empirical formula from percentages, convert the percentages to grams, then divide the grams by the element's molar mass to find the moles. Finally, divide the moles by the smallest number of moles to get the ratio of elements in the compound, which represents the empirical formula.
