- log(0.001 M NH4Cl)
= 3 pH
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This represent a buffer of a weak base (NH3) and the conjugate acid (NH4+), so one can use a form of the Henderson Hasselbalch equation like pOH = pKb + log [conj.acid][base]. The pKb for NH3 is 9.25, so pH = 9.25 + log [0.17]/[0.13] = 9.25 + 0.12 = 9.37 = pH
3. since the [H+]=0.001 M then pH= -log[H+] -log(0.001)=3 pH=3.
A) NH4Cl will form an acidic solution in water because the ammonium ion (NH4+) is a weak acid that will dissociate in water to produce H+ ions, lowering the pH of the solution. The other compounds listed will either not affect the pH significantly or form basic solutions.
The ionic compound formula for ammonium chloride is NH4Cl.
Yes, it is slightly acidic due to hydrolysis.
This represent a buffer of a weak base (NH3) and the conjugate acid (NH4+), so one can use a form of the Henderson Hasselbalch equation like pOH = pKb + log [conj.acid][base]. The pKb for NH3 is 9.25, so pH = 9.25 + log [0.17]/[0.13] = 9.25 + 0.12 = 9.37 = pH
5
3. since the [H+]=0.001 M then pH= -log[H+] -log(0.001)=3 pH=3.
pH = pKa - log([HA]/[A])[HA] = concentration weak acid NH4+ and [A] = concentration of weak base NH3 Before HNO3 addition [HA]= 6.0 mmol NH4+ in 100 ml => after: [HA]= 6.0+5.3 mmol NH4+ in 101 mlBefore HNO3 addition [A]= 11.5 mmol NH3 in 100 ml => after: [HA]= 11.5-5.3 mmol NH3 in 101 mlThus: (notice that pH of buffer is independent from a large range of dilution)pHbefore = 9.24- log10(6.0/100 / 11.5/100) = 9.24 - log10(6/11.5) = 9.52and:pHafter = 9.24 - log10(11.3/101 / 6.2/101) = 9.24 - log10(11.3/6.2) = 8.98
A) NH4Cl will form an acidic solution in water because the ammonium ion (NH4+) is a weak acid that will dissociate in water to produce H+ ions, lowering the pH of the solution. The other compounds listed will either not affect the pH significantly or form basic solutions.
The ionic compound formula for ammonium chloride is NH4Cl.
Yes, it is slightly acidic due to hydrolysis.
The NH3-NH4Cl buffer is preferred in EDTA titration for the determination of magnesium because it helps maintain a relatively constant pH (around 10), which is necessary for the formation of stable complexes between EDTA and magnesium ions. The NH4Cl helps prevent the precipitation of magnesium hydroxide, which could interfere with the titration.
there are 1 cm^2 = .0001 M^2
Ammonia turns red litmus paper blue, but does not have any effect on blue litmus parer, since it is a base.
pOH 14 - pH 4.4 pKb 4.7 4.4 4.7 + log [NH4+]/ 1 x 10^-3 10^- 0.3 0.501 [NH4+]/ 1 x 10^-3 [NH4+] 0.000501 M moles 0.000501 x 0.850L 0.000426 mass 53.49 x 0.000426 0.0228 g
Ammonium chloride is an inorganic compound also called NH4Cl.