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An unbalanced equation has more reactants than products, or vice versa. Stoichiometry, the science of balancing equations, uses coefficients to balance both sides of the reaction to follow the Conservation of Mass.

Ex: Ca + H2O --> H2 + Ca2O3 This is unbalanced because there is one more calcium atom and two more oxygen atoms produced than there were put in.

2Ca + 3H2O --> 3H2 + Ca2O3 Now the equation is balanced, with the products equivalent to the reactants.

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12y ago
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10y ago

Coefficients are written in front of a chemical formula in a chemical equation, in order to balance the equation by changing the amount of reactants and products as needed, in order to make the numbers of atoms of each element the same on both sides of the equation. This is done by multiplying each subscript of each element by the coefficient. If there is no coefficient, it is understood to be 1. It is necessary to balance a chemical equation in order to satisfy the law of conservation of mass/matter, and to perform stoichiometry.

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15y ago

A balanced chemical equation shows how many of what molecules react, how many of what molecules result, and sometimes the state of the substances.

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14y ago

= number of atoms IN a chemical compound formula

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13y ago

A coefficient is a number, a multiplier or a factor which measures a property.

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7y ago

The motivation is to note the number of atoms in a molecule.

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Q: What is the role of coefficients in chemical equations?
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Related questions

Why are coefficients used in chemical equations?

to determine the mole of the atom


What in chemical equations provide mole ratios that can be used as conversion factors?

Coefficients


How are coefficients used in writing chemical equations?

They indicate the number of molecules in a substance.


How Chemical equations are balanced by changing the subscripts of the molecule true or false?

False. They are balanced by changing the coefficients.


Are Chemical equations are balanced by changing the subscripts of the molecules?

ABSOLUTELY NOT Change the coefficients on reactant or productt units.


Is this true or false Subscripts can be changed in order to balance a chemical equation?

False. Subscript cannot be change to balance chemical equations. Only coefficients can be added to balance chemical equation.


How does the method for solving equations with fractional or decimal coefficients and constants compare with the method for solving equations with integer coefficients and constants?

The method is the same.


What is used to balance chemicals equations?

coefficients


How do you tell how many atoms of iron and oxygen are present as products and how many are present as reactants in the chemical equations?

The number of atoms is indicated by coefficients.


Why must chemical equations be balanced using coefficients?

The number of atoms in the reactant and products must be equal to obey the law of conservation of mass.


Which do you use to balance equations subscrips or coefficients?

Both. you must have the correct subscripts to represent the correct chemical then you only change the coefficients to balance the equation. The product of a coefficient and a subscript tells how many atoms are present.


What is a constant value that are not coefficients of variables to equations?

parameters