H2so4 --> h+ + hso4-
hso4- --> h+ + so42-
The dissociation equation for sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is: H2SO4 - 2H SO42-
When sulfuric acid (H2SO4) dissolves in water, it ionizes into hydronium ions (H3O+) and sulfate ions (SO4^2-). The equation for this dissociation is: H2SO4 + H2O → H3O+ + HSO4-.
To prepare a 0.005 M solution of H2SO4 with pH 4, you can first calculate the concentration of H+ ions needed to achieve a pH of 4. Then, use the dissociation of H2SO4 to determine the amount of H2SO4 needed to provide that concentration of H+ ions. Finally, dilute the calculated amount of H2SO4 with water to reach the desired volume of the solution.
The chemical formula of sulfuric acid is H2SO4.
To determine the pH of polyprotic acids, one can use the stepwise dissociation constants of each acidic proton and calculate the concentrations of the acid and its conjugate base at each stage of dissociation. By considering the equilibrium concentrations of the acid and its conjugate base, one can then use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to calculate the pH of the solution.
The dissociation equation for sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is: H2SO4 - 2H SO42-
It is related to concentration, which you do not give.
When sulfuric acid (H2SO4) dissolves in water, it ionizes into hydronium ions (H3O+) and sulfate ions (SO4^2-). The equation for this dissociation is: H2SO4 + H2O → H3O+ + HSO4-.
To prepare a 0.005 M solution of H2SO4 with pH 4, you can first calculate the concentration of H+ ions needed to achieve a pH of 4. Then, use the dissociation of H2SO4 to determine the amount of H2SO4 needed to provide that concentration of H+ ions. Finally, dilute the calculated amount of H2SO4 with water to reach the desired volume of the solution.
The chemical formula of sulfuric acid is H2SO4.
To determine the pH of polyprotic acids, one can use the stepwise dissociation constants of each acidic proton and calculate the concentrations of the acid and its conjugate base at each stage of dissociation. By considering the equilibrium concentrations of the acid and its conjugate base, one can then use the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation to calculate the pH of the solution.
Monoprotic acids are acids that can donate only one proton (H⁺) per molecule during dissociation, such as hydrochloric acid (HCl). In contrast, polyprotic acids can donate more than one proton; they can release two or more protons in a stepwise manner, such as sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄), which donates two protons. The dissociation of polyprotic acids typically occurs in multiple stages, each with its own acid dissociation constant (Ka).
H2SO4 is used in acidification of KMnO4 solution because it is a stronger acid compared to HCl or HNO3, which ensures complete dissociation of the acid and provides a higher concentration of H+ ions for the redox reaction to occur efficiently. Additionally, H2SO4 is not easily oxidized by KMnO4, unlike HCl or HNO3 which could interfere with the redox reaction.
The ionic equation for the reaction between copper oxide (CuO) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4) can be written as: CuO(s) + H2SO4(aq) → Cu2+(aq) + SO42-(aq) + H2O(l) This equation shows the dissociation of the reactants into their respective ions in solution.
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H+ ions cause the acidity. The anion will simply be what's left of the molecule after dissociation. A molecule of sulphuric acid (H2SO4) for instance forms two H+ ions and one SO42- ion when dissolved in water