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One of the following prefixes:

"mono" equals one;

"di" equals two;

"tri" equals three;

"tetra" equals four;

"penta" equals five;

"hexa" equals six;

"septa" equals seven

"octa" equals eight;

"nono" equals nine;

"deca" equals ten;

"undeca" equals eleven; and

"dodeca" equals twelve.

If the name of the element begins with a vowel, and the last letter of the preix as shown above is "a", the "a" is dropped from the prefix. Example: "pentoxide" instead of "pentaoxide".

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Why greek prefixes is used in covalent compounds?

Greek prefixes are used in covalent compounds to indicate the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule. This naming system helps to distinguish between different compounds with the same elements but in different proportions. The prefixes provide a clear and systematic way to communicate the composition of the molecule.


How are formulas for ionic and covalent compounds written?

Formulas for ionic compounds are written by balancing the positive and negative charges of the ions to create a neutral compound. For covalent compounds, the subscripts in the formula indicate the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule.


How do you write formula for a covalent compound and give and example of a covalent compound?

To write the formula for a covalent compound, you would use the prefixes that indicate the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule. For example, nitrogen dioxide is written as NO2, where "mono" is not used for the first element. An example of a covalent compound is methane (CH4), where one carbon atom is bonded to four hydrogen atoms through covalent bonds.


What comes first in naming of covalent bonds?

When naming covalent bonds, you first put down the name of the first element. After that, you use a prefix for indicating the number of the atoms of the anion for which you use a suffix. Example: Carbon dioxide.


What is the covalent compound C3H6 the Greek prefix used to represent the cation is?

This question does not make sense. However, C3H6 is the Alkene , 'propene'. The prefix use to indicate the number of carbons is 'prop'

Related Questions

Is used to indicate the number of each type of atom in the naming of a covalent?

Prefixes are used.


What is used to indicate the number of each type of atom in naming of a covalent bond?

a prefix


What is used to indicate the number of each type of atom in the naming of a covalent bond?

a prefix


Why greek prefixes is used in covalent compounds?

Greek prefixes are used in covalent compounds to indicate the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule. This naming system helps to distinguish between different compounds with the same elements but in different proportions. The prefixes provide a clear and systematic way to communicate the composition of the molecule.


Why are prefixes used in naming covalent compounds?

The same atoms can combine in more than one ratio.


What is the total number of covalent bonds in a molecule of ethane?

seven


How are formulas for ionic and covalent compounds written?

Formulas for ionic compounds are written by balancing the positive and negative charges of the ions to create a neutral compound. For covalent compounds, the subscripts in the formula indicate the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule.


How do you differentiate the composition of the chemical names of the elements and the chemical names of the compounds?

For covalent compounds, the subscripts indicate the number of atoms of each element in a molecule. When naming a binary covalent compound, the subscripts become part of the name. CO2 = carbon dioxide CO = carbon monoxide H2O = dihydrogen monoxide (common name water) H2O2 = dihydrogen dioxide (common name hydrogen peroxide SO3 = sulfur trioxide S6O2 = hexasulfur dioxide


How do you write formula for a covalent compound and give and example of a covalent compound?

To write the formula for a covalent compound, you would use the prefixes that indicate the number of atoms of each element present in the molecule. For example, nitrogen dioxide is written as NO2, where "mono" is not used for the first element. An example of a covalent compound is methane (CH4), where one carbon atom is bonded to four hydrogen atoms through covalent bonds.


What does a subscript indicate in a formula?

The number of atoms of the same element in the molecule


How does the name of the second element in covalent molecule changed?

In a covalent molecule, the name of the second element is modified by adding the suffix "-ide" to its root name. For example, in water (H₂O), the second element, oxygen, is referred to as "oxide." Additionally, prefixes like "mono-", "di-", "tri-", etc., may be used to indicate the number of atoms present for both elements in the compound's name.


What comes first in naming of covalent bonds?

When naming covalent bonds, you first put down the name of the first element. After that, you use a prefix for indicating the number of the atoms of the anion for which you use a suffix. Example: Carbon dioxide.