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Carbohydrates can produce ATP without oxygen through a process called glycolysis. In this process, glucose is broken down into pyruvate, generating a small amount of ATP.

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What type of macro molecule is composed of carbon hydrogen oxygen nitrogen and sometimes sulfur and can produce tissues act as hormones and serve as enzymes?

Proteins are the macromolecules made up of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and sometimes sulfur. They play essential roles in building tissues, acting as hormones, and functioning as enzymes in various biochemical reactions in the body.


Is calcium hydroxide a macro-molecule?

No. Macromolecules refer to a number of relatively complex organic compounds. Calcium hydroxide is a relatively simple inorganic ionic compound.


What are the compounds elements of carbohydrates?

Carbohydrates are composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen elements. The main elements found in carbohydrates are carbon and hydrogen, with oxygen also present in the form of hydroxyl (-OH) groups. These elements combine in different configurations to form various types of carbohydrates, such as sugars, starches, and fibers.


What is the difference between a macro-mineral and a trace element?

Macro-minerals are essential minerals that the body needs in relatively large amounts, such as calcium, magnesium, and potassium. Trace elements, on the other hand, are essential minerals that the body needs in much smaller amounts, such as iron, zinc, and selenium. Both macro-minerals and trace elements are important for various bodily functions and overall health.


Are the size of micro elements the same as macro elements?

No, micro elements are typically smaller in size compared to macro elements. Micro elements are essential nutrients that are required by plants in smaller quantities, such as iron, zinc, and manganese. Macro elements, on the other hand, are required in larger amounts and include nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium.