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Alkali metals like sodium, potassium, and lithium produce soluble hydroxides when they react with water because they are highly reactive and form strong ionic bonds with hydroxide ions. These hydroxides are soluble in water due to their high hydration enthalpies, which helps break down the ionic lattice of the compound and dissolve it in water.

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1y ago

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Related Questions

Which metal hydroxide is most soluble in water?

The hydroxide of Lithium is most soluble but all the hydroxides of alkali metals are completely soluble in water.


Is Rubidium hydroxide soluble in water at room temperature?

i got you bro, all alkali metals hydroxides are soluble rubidium hydroxide included :)


Why is barium hydroxide soluble?

Barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2) is soluble in water because it forms strong ionic bonds with water molecules, leading to the dissociation of Ba2+ and OH- ions. These ions are stabilized by hydration, which allows the compound to dissolve in water.


What base is soluble in water?

base which is soluble in water is called alkali. example the lithium,calcium sodium ,potassium,rubidium ,francium all are alkali metals. they form sodium hydroxide,potassium hydroxide,calcium hydroxide all are strong bases .when they dissolve in water they form strong alkali.


Is aluminium hydroxide compound soluble?

Aluminium hydroxide is not soluble in water.


Do alkalis produce OH- ions in solution?

Yes, alkalis produce hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution. Alkalis are soluble bases that dissociate in water to release hydroxide ions, which are responsible for their alkaline properties.


Is sucrose soluble in sodium hydroxide?

No, sucrose is not soluble in sodium hydroxide without water.


Is oleic acid soluble in sodium hydroxide?

Yes, oleic acid is soluble in sodium hydroxide due to the formation of soap through a saponification reaction. Oleic acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium oleate, which is a soluble soap compound.


Is sodium hydroxide soluble in oil?

No, sodium hydroxide is not soluble in oil due to its hydrophilic nature. Sodium hydroxide is a strong base that is soluble in water but will not dissolve in nonpolar solvents like oil.


What metal plus base?

When a metal reacts with a base, it can form a salt and hydrogen gas. The metal hydroxide is typically formed when a metal reacts with a base, such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide. The metal hydroxide is soluble in water and will produce a basic solution.


Is potassium sulfide soluble in water?

Yes, all the compounds of alkali metals including Potassium are soluble in water.


Are metals alkaline?

Yes When metals react with water they produce a metal hydroxide, this contains an OH- ion (which accepts protons and is therefore alkaline) This makes all metals alkaline.