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the energy is require to remove an electron from an atom (ionization energy) but when electron is absorbed in an atom energy is released (electron affinity) however 2nd electron affinity is endothermic ,energy is require.

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14y ago
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15y ago

the electron The electron is most likely to be lost, but under high energy conditions all three parts of the atom, the electron, proton and neutron can be ejected from the atom.

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13y ago

This is called a quantum

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11y ago

a quantum of energy.

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8y ago

This is the ionization energy.

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13y ago

quantum

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Q: What part of the atom is able to be lost or gained?
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Continue Learning about Chemistry

What part of an atom is important in bonding?

The part of the atom that is used in bonding is the electron. More specifically, valance electrons which are the outer shell of the electron.


What is an atom called when it gain an electron?

This depends on whether the atom is by itself or whether it's part of a molecule (attached set of atoms). If it is by itself, after the atom gains (or loses) an electron it has an electrical charge. An atom with a charge is called an "ion" and you can say that it was "ionized." If it is in a molecule that has a chemical reaction with another molecule causing the atom in the first molecule to gain an electron, that process is called "reduction," and the atom that gained an electron is said to have been "reduced." If the atom lost an electron in the reaction, that is called "oxidation" and the the atom was "oxidized." (Note that "oxidation" in regular chemistry doesn't necessarily mean that oxygen was involved, even though it sounds that way.)


How does a carbon atom in the air become part of a starch atom in a carrot?

A carbon atom would become a starch molecule in a root hair by a chemical reaction known as photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a process that changes light gained from the sun into energy.


What part of a atom causes particles to bounce back?

The heavy, dense nucleus of the atom caused the alpha particles to bounce back in Rutherford's experiment.


What is the smallest part of an element that is still that element?

The smallest part of an element that still retains its properties is an atom.

Related questions

What is different between atom and ion?

An ion is an atom that has either gained or lost electrons. An ion has either a positive or negative charge, depending on whether it gained electrons (negative) or lost electrons (positive), while an atom is electrically neutral. When not part of a molecule, elements usually exist in an ionic form, the exception being the noble gases, or the elements on the leftmost column of the periodic table.


What part of an atom is important in bonding?

The part of the atom that is used in bonding is the electron. More specifically, valance electrons which are the outer shell of the electron.


How many electrons are in the element with the symbol Y?

Yttrium (Y) has, for the most part, 39 electrons. In its ion (atom with a charge that has lost or gained electrons) form though, it has 36 electrons.


Do molecules have ions?

An atom is the smallest particle of a chemical element that retains its chemical properties. A molecule is the smallest amount of a substance that consists of a number of atoms of the same or of different elements.


What is the different between atoms and ions?

An Ion makes up the electric charge of an atom. It can be a positively (+) charged atom or a negatively (-) charged atom, depending on the number of protons versus electrons. On the other hand, an atom is the smallest part of an element composed of electrons, protons, and the nucleus. So, ion-atoms with the same number of protons but a different number of electrons. Its not the easiest thing to study so you should complete your projects day by day from the day it was given.


What is an atom called when it gain an electron?

This depends on whether the atom is by itself or whether it's part of a molecule (attached set of atoms). If it is by itself, after the atom gains (or loses) an electron it has an electrical charge. An atom with a charge is called an "ion" and you can say that it was "ionized." If it is in a molecule that has a chemical reaction with another molecule causing the atom in the first molecule to gain an electron, that process is called "reduction," and the atom that gained an electron is said to have been "reduced." If the atom lost an electron in the reaction, that is called "oxidation" and the the atom was "oxidized." (Note that "oxidation" in regular chemistry doesn't necessarily mean that oxygen was involved, even though it sounds that way.)


How does a carbon atom in the air become part of a starch atom in a carrot?

A carbon atom would become a starch molecule in a root hair by a chemical reaction known as photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is a process that changes light gained from the sun into energy.


Is a molecule part of a atom?

no an atom is a part of a molecule.


What part of a atom causes particles to bounce back?

The heavy, dense nucleus of the atom caused the alpha particles to bounce back in Rutherford's experiment.


What is the smallest part of an element that is still that element?

The smallest part of an element that still retains its properties is an atom.


Is a neutron smaller than an atom?

An atom is larger than a neutron; a neutron is a part of any atom except a hydrogen atom.


What is the smallest part or fragment of an atom?

The smallest part or fragment of an atom is the Electon.